Phoronix

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Phoronix: news regarding free and open-source software



Servo Shell Improvements For macOS & Android, More Servo Browser Engine Progress

([Free Software] 1 Minute Ago Servo October 2025)

The Servo open-source and Rust-based web browser engine made a lot of progress during the month of October. The project has issued its monthly status report to outline all of the exciting new features made on the engine itself as well as its "servoshell" example web browser application.



FFmpeg Integrates Video Encoder For Advanced Professional Video (APV)

([Multimedia] 5 Minutes Ago APV Encoder)

One week ago FFmpeg merged decode support for Samsung's Advanced Professional Video "APV" codec. APV is designed for professional-grade video recording purposes and is a royalty-free video codec geared for prosumers. Now arriving within FFmpeg Git is APV video encode support.



AWS Graviton4 96-Core Performance vs. AMD EPYC & Intel Xeon CPUs

([Processors] 1 Minute Ago)

Last week I published some initial benchmarks of the Amazon/AWS Graviton4 processors now available within the EC2 cloud using the new "R8g" instances. That initial comparison was a 64 vCPU comparison of Graviton4 against AMD EPYC and Intel Xeon 64 vCPU AWS instances. In today's article is a look at the 96-core Graviton4 bare metal performance using the "r8g.metal-24xl" AWS instance type. The Graviton4 r8g.metal-24xl performance was then compared in today's article against various bare metal AMD EPYC, Ampere Altra Max, and Intel Xeon processors in the lab at Phoronix.



Nautilus File Manager In GNOME 50 Will Load Thumbnails Much Faster

([GNOME] 9 Hours Ago Faster Thumbnails)

Just last week GNOME's Nautilus file manager "GNOME Files" made headlines for finally supporting Ctrl+INsert and Shift+Insert while this week there is more activity worth pointing out. Nautilus in GNOME 50 will be loading thumbnail images much faster than in prior versions.



NVIDIA 580.94.11 Linux Driver Brings HDR Metadata Support

([NVIDIA] 21 November 05:38 PM EST NVIDIA 580.94.11)

NVIDIA today issued the 580.94.11 driver release as their newest Vulkan beta driver for Linux customers. Most notable with this beta driver update is adding VK_EXT_hdr_metadata support.



Steam Frame Using Mesa's Turnip Vulkan Open-Source Driver

([Valve] 21 November 02:28 PM EST Steam Frame + Turnip)

In addition to Valve contributing to the open-source Radeon Vulkan driver for enhancing the Linux gaming experience and their AMD-powered Steam Deck, the upcoming Steam Frame VR headset is making use of Mesa's open-source "Turnip" Vulkan driver for Qualcomm Adreno graphics.



TUXEDO Computers Drops Snapdragon X1 Elite Linux Laptop Plans

([Hardware] 21 November 01:44 PM EST No Snapdragon Laptop)

Back in mid-2024, the Bavarian Linux PC vendor TUXEDO Computers teased plans for developing a Snapdragon X Elite Linux laptop. Initially they hoped to have it out by Christmas 2024. That didn't happen and now approaching Christmas 2025 they confirmed they have stopped their plans for shipping a Snapdragon X1 Elite laptop for Linux customers.



Clang 21 Delivering Nice Performance Gains On AMD EPYC Zen 4 With HBM3

([Software] 21 November 11:00 AM EST 4 Comments)

One of the areas I've been meaning to run more benchmarks on this season has been for the recently released Clang 21 compiler. Back in September when LLVM Clang 21 was debuting I ran some initial benchmarks and found it to deliver some nice performance gains on AMD EPYC Zen 5 but then have been busy with other benchmarks/articles for expanding that testing. Recently with having some spare cycles and gratis access still to the Microsoft Azure HBv5 instance for AMD EPYC Zen 4 with HBM3, I ran some Clang 20 vs. Clang 21 performance benchmarks there for those wondering about any performance benefits of this new compiler release on Zen 4.



Sovereign Tech Fund Hiring A New Leader For Driving Open-Source Funding

([Free Software] 21 November 10:32 AM EST Sovereign Tech Fund)

Germany's Sovereign Tech Fund / Sovereign Tech Agency has been a godsend the past few years for the open-source community. This funding from the German government has led to significant funding for dozens of prominent open-source infrastructure projects to provide more resources for enhancing security, enabling new features, and more. As the Sovereign Tech Fund prepares for the next phase of growth, they are hiring a new head to lead the efforts.



Linux 6.19 To Add Support For The Realtek RTL8125K

([Linux Networking] 21 November 09:58 AM EST Realtek RTL8125K)

The upcoming Linux 6.19 kernel cycle is set to introduce support for the Realtek RTL8125K as a forthcoming Ethernet ASIC.



Intel Linux Driver Working To Enable "CMTG" Feature For Lunar Lake Onwards

([Intel] 21 November 09:44 AM EST Intel CMTG)

With Lunar Lake and newer Intel graphics there is a new feature called the Common Mode Timing Generator (CMTG) that so far hasn't been enabled by the open-source Intel Linux graphics driver. But patches being worked on are enabling this CMTG feature that will unlock other functionality moving forward.



Intel Continues Working On Dynamic PAMT To Reduce Memory Overhead For TDX

([Intel] 21 November 06:34 AM EST Dynamic PAMT + TDX)

One of the improvements that Intel software engineers have been working on for the Linux kernel around their Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) functionality for confidential computing VMs is reducing the memory use. That work is under the Dynamic PAMT umbrella and this week brought the latest iteration of patches to help lower RAM use when engaging TDX for confidential VMs.



ASUS Armoury Driver Set To Be Introduced In Linux 6.19

([Hardware] 21 November 06:22 AM EST ASUS Armoury Driver)

Expected to be introduced in the upcoming Linux 6.19 kernel cycle is the ASUS Armoury "asus-armoury" driver for enhancing support for the ASUS ROG Ally gaming handhelds and other ASUS enthusiast/gaming devices under Linux.



Servo Announces Sponsorship Tiers To Get More Organizations Backing This Browser Engine

([Free Software] 21 November 06:00 AM EST Servo Sponsorship)

The Servo open-source web browser engine has been making good progress in recent times. Long outside the confines of Mozilla and working as a Linux Foundation Europe project, Servo has been advancing thanks to Igalia and other open-source developers while getting by on around ~$5.7k USD per month thanks mostly to donations from individuals. Servo has now announced sponsorship tiers in hopefully to solicit more donations from larger organizations.



Intel Compute Runtime 25.44.36015.5 Brings More Performance Optimizations & Features

([Intel] 20 November 08:47 PM EST Intel CR 25.44.36015.5)

Released tonight was the Intel Compute Runtime 25.44.36015.5 as their roughly monthly update to this open-source GPU compute stack providing Level Zero and OpenCL support for Intel's integrated and discrete graphics hardware.



Dell Now Shipping Laptop With Qualcomm NPU On Linux Ahead Of Windows 11

([Hardware] 20 November 05:23 PM EST Dell Pro Max 16 Plus)

Dell announced today that their new Pro Max 16 Plus laptop with a Qualcomm discrete NPU is now shipping... That is if you are running Ubuntu Linux while the Windows 11 pre-load option is expected in early 2026. An exciting twist with the Linux version of the Dell Pro Max 16 Plus shipping before Microsoft Windows.



Canonical Gets Flutter Up And Running On RISC-V For Ubuntu

([Ubuntu] 20 November 04:04 PM EST Flutter + RISC-V)

Canonical has been bullish on RISC-V with Ubuntu being one of the most common Linux distributions endorsed by RISC-V board vendors. Canonical also has been bullish on the Flutter toolkit for crafting their desktop installer UI and other modern UI/app interfaces. But these two together haven't panned out with Flutter not currently supporting RISC-V. Canonical has submitted pull requests now for enabling RISC-V support with Flutter.



PHP 8.5 Released With New Pipe Operator, New URI Extension & Clone With

([Programming] 20 November 02:19 PM EST PHP 8.5)

PHP 8.5 is out today as the annual major feature release for this popular scripting language.



Updated Steam Runtime Switches To Debian 13 Libraries, SDL2 Using Compatibility Layer

([Valve] 20 November 12:34 PM EST Steam Runtime)

An updated version of the Steam Linux Runtime 4 branch was rolled out that has now shifted from Debian 11 to Debian 13 libraries for some significant upgrades. In the process more libraries have gone x86_64 only in foregoing the i386 builds. In addition, the SDL 2 library support for the Steam Runtime is now provided by sdl2-compat as the compatibility layer for SDL2 atop SDL3.



Linux 6.18 Sees Late Improvements For Xbox Ally, Lenovo Legion Go, & Alienware Laptops

([Linux Kernel] 20 November 12:11 PM EST x86 Platform Drivers)

We're closing in on the Linux 6.18 stable kernel release likely in little more than one week (30 November barring any delays) and today's batch of x86 platform driver updates is bringing some new hardware support as well as some notable consumer device fixes/improvements.



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