The New American Hustle: Dividends Over Day Jobs (bloomberg.com)
- Reference: 0179084510
- News link: https://slashdot.org/story/25/09/08/1235210/the-new-american-hustle-dividends-over-day-jobs
- Source link: https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2025-gen-z-dividend-investing-etfs/
The r/dividends subreddit has grown tenfold to 780,000 members over five years, while YouTube channels and Discord servers dedicated to dividend investing proliferate. YieldMax's MSTY fund, offering a 90% distribution rate through complex derivatives, has underperformed MicroStrategy stock by 120 percentage points since February 2024 when dividends are reinvested -- nearly 200 points when payouts are withdrawn. Speaking to Bloomberg, finance professor Samuel Hartzmark identified this as the "free dividends fallacy," where investors fail to recognize that dividends reduce share prices rather than creating additional wealth.
[1] https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2025-gen-z-dividend-investing-etfs/
Microstrategy as benchmark? (Score:2)
Why on Earth is anyone comparing the performance of a dividend focused investment versus a Bitcoin meme, moonshot company?
Re: (Score:2)
Ah, I see. YieldMax's MSTY fund tries to give exposure to MicroStrategy's stock.
Dividend investing is legit (Score:5, Insightful)
In case the summary misleads anyone: Dividend investing is an absolutely legitimate strategy, indeed it's arguably the original stock investment strategy. The reason people bought shares in companies when the whole concept was invented was primarily to get paid a share of the companies' profits, i.e. dividends. Indeed, the way stocks have long been valued is assuming their price should be equal to the net present value of their future dividend stream (discounted for uncertainty). A few decades ago it became fashionable for companies not to pay dividends and instead re-invest profits in expansion or in stock buybacks, to increase the share price. That's fine, too, the point is that dividend investing isn't a new fad, it's really what stocks were always fundamentally about.
Also, dividend investing has long been a staple of retirement planning... but it's generally a strategy for retirees not people saving for retirement. The benefit of buying good dividend stocks is that you can collect and live on the dividends without selling the stocks, meaning you live on the revenues without reducing your assets, so you don't run out of money before you die.
For that matter, I suppose if young people have enough wealth that they can afford to buy enough dividend-paying shares (or shares in ETFs that invest in dividend-paying companies), then it's a fine strategy for retiring now. It just requires that you already have a few million. If you don't, well, you should invest in whatever will grow your money fastest, and that's "growth" stocks, not "income" stocks.
As an aside, I'll mention that there's also a common One Weird Trick scam [*] related to dividend investing: Dividend capture. The idea is that you buy a stock just before it issues its dividend to capture the dividend, then sell it. Rinse, repeat. Of course, anyone who actually tries this quickly learns that dividends are priced into stocks (net present value of future dividend stream, right?) which means that the share price drops by roughly the amount of the dividend when the dividend is issued, so selling right after the dividend generally means giving up the gain. At the end of the day, and after trading commissions, you're likely to be better off doing the boring thing of buying and holding shares of profitable, well-managed companies.
[*] The scam is that the scammer sells you books / seminars / etc. to teach you how to do this marvelous, clever thing that doesn't work.
If you eat your dividends, then you will fail (Score:2)
The issue isn't really chasing dividend yielding investments.
The problem is young people believing that you can live off (i.e. - consume) those dividends and still end up okay in the end.
If you don't reinvest your dividends -- especially if you are investing in high dividend yielding investments -- then your total return on investment, and therefore net worth, is going to suffer badly.
Re: (Score:2)
Agree with this analysis. Not enough focus on taxes in the article, it's mentioned but in a hand wavy way.
There are some bond funds that do this exact dividend farming but are tax exempt. I'm in a high tax bracket, these dividend ETF's are being taxed at my income bracket, not long term investment, reducing the yield significantly. I have a good chunk in a state specific vanguard bond fund that is exempt from both federal and state tax. Lower yield, but not taxed. Lots of ways of going about this.
"The New Amercian Hustle" (Score:5, Insightful)
If it were a real hustle - effort going into creating value - then call it a hustle.
But this is just another case of people looking for 'something for nothing' and avoiding a real hustle.
It's not that most of us don't share a desire to have an easier life (financially). But, except for a very few, the rest of us have to work. It's dangerous (for society as a whole) if groups of people start to feel like working for a living is 'optional'. What kind of mindset does that create/reflect? You put yourself at a disadvantage compared to those (at home or abroad) who are willing to put in the effort. You'll pay for it eventually...
Re: (Score:1)
The issue is work stopped paying. Started when instead of gold and silver coins people showed up for work in exchange for decorated paper. At first it spent the same, was even more convenient, the only con was YOUR FAMILY WILL STARVE.
Re: (Score:3)
> But this is just another case of people looking for 'something for nothing' and avoiding a real hustle.
it's worse than that. dividends create profit, not value. employment creates value, actuall stuff and services. in a cvilization that is already heavily finiancialized and has declining capacity of generating value, we are advising young people to forgo employment in favor of even more financialization. this is not just another scam, it is suicidal level of stupidity.
then we wonder why the west is going bust ...
Re: (Score:3)
They still have to work. They must come up with the cash to invest somehow.
I can't read the full article as it is paywalled. However it offers quotes about people who don't want to wait until they are 65 to retire, so they are looking for ways to retire early. And there is an implication that some people are just eating into their retirement money for things like buying a house, so it is more of a "facilitate a better life now than hold it all until retirement."
So it's not a "something for nothing" situa
Dividens are taxed as ordinary income (Score:2)
Whereas capital gains aren't. In a taxable account, you are better off investing in something that doesn't throw a lot of dividends. You'll pay lower tax rates, and get less expensive healthcare, if you aren't already getting it through employment.
Re: (Score:1)
It's not just that. If you have growth assets that have substantially appreciated in value, you can borrow against them, unlocking the cash tax-free. Also, if you simply leave the assets to your offspring when you shed your mortal coil, they will acquire the assets with a stepped-up cost-basis, meaning no taxes will ever be paid on the appreciated value. These are strategies that Joe six-pack cannot empoy, but if you have a pile of money in the bank there are cheat codes to access it tax-free that our we
Re: (Score:3)
Dividends are not taxed as regular income. If the dividend is considered a Qualified Dividend, which it often is (in my whole portfolio, I have no Unqualified dividend stocks), it is taxed at a 15% rate as long as your income is between $48k-533k and 0% if below $48k and 20% if above $533k (for unmarried single filers...feel free to pull up the numbers yourself for married filing jointly etc).
Which is to say that they're nearly identical to long term capital gains for many/most filers.
(Ok, here you go...I'l
How to lose your money, slow (Score:2)
Invest into whatever some people recommended. Lose your money slowly and in obscure ways.
The truth is that unless you have a lot of money to invest (10's of millions or more), you will only get bad financial advice. Hence the one thing you can do is become an expert yourself. If you are smart enough, have the education and the intuition. But even then you need luck, real seed-money and the profits will not be that great.
Bollocks (Score:3)
> Speaking to Bloomberg, finance professor Samuel Hartzmark identified this as the "free dividends fallacy," where investors fail to recognize that dividends reduce share prices rather than creating additional wealth.
Leaving aside whether the quote is irrelevant - the implication of TFA is that people are using this as side income because wages are low (though I think, also, the article is bollocks too, people who need the income don't have loose change to spend on shares), this is the "free dividends fallacy fallacy", which relies upon the ludicrous assertion that stocks are valued logically according to some objective criteria.
In a perfect world, yes, a company giving 1% of its income to investors rather than investing it back into itself should reduce its worth... kinda. But the share price of a company is based upon the desirability of the stock. Will the business still exist in ten years? Will it be bigger? Does it have a racist asswipe who spends all day posting memes to a nazi social network as its head? (You'd think that'd kill the company's value, especially if said company only exists due to government subsidies and said company has a recent history of technological failures, but, I'M PROVING MY POINT HERE. You think Tesla would lose any of its share value if it paid a dividend next year? Fuck that, it'd probably go up in value as there'd be a reason to buy it.)
Dividends are also a means for stable businesses that have no obvious direction to grow, but no obvious threats that require a reorganization, to reward investors. That keeps the share price high.
So not only is Hartzmark's comments irrelevant, they're also predicated on the most common fallacy in stock trading - the idea that stocks have an objective value. People who assume that are usually the people who end up holding the bag when an investment goes south.
Not tax efficient (Score:3)
Dividends are not as tax efficient (at least in Canada) as just investing in a stock and letting it grow over time. Dividends are taxed as income, whereas growth in stocks is taxed more favourably as a capital gain.
Furthermore, there is [1]no rational basis [pwlcapital.com] for choosing a dividend stock over a non-dividend stock.
[1] https://pwlcapital.com/the-irrelevance-of-dividends-still-a-non-starter/
Re: (Score:2)
In the US it depends on the nature of the dividend, but the majority are a Qualified Dividend and are taxed at a favorable rate similar to long term capital gains.
not new (Score:2)
this is not new, and sadly only applies for the small percentage of people who can afford to save for retirement after housing, healthcare, and other costs
Ugh (Score:5, Interesting)
This has strong "1999 daytrader" vibes. Or "2007 house-flipping."
As a newly retired person who really does need to live off my savings, hearing about everybody and their brother piling into the market hoping to avoid having to earn money in the first place by investing makes me think today's market probably is a bubble, and is headed for a fall. But that doesn't mean I have anywhere better or safer to keep the money other than invested. Inflation is certainly a huge risk to cash savings or long-term bonds right now. And please don't tell me Bitcoin.
Re:Ugh (Score:4, Funny)
Have you heard about Bitcoin?
Re: (Score:2)
> Have you heard about Bitcoin?
I think I'd trust gold more than bitcoin, if both of them burst a bubble, at least gold has some intrinsic value in manufacturing to fall back on. That said if I don't trust the market I'd rather go to maybe bonds if I'm feeling like taking a chance, or else treasuries. Even with the present administration's efforts, I think if treasuries go belly up, there may be bigger concerns than having money.
Re: (Score:2)
> Actually, precisely because of technology advances precious metals have very little intrinsic value just like diamonds. Their only value is what the markets are willing to pay, just like bitcoin. In a worldwide market collapse none of that stuff will be worth anything. Preppers are morons as usual.
> The only things that will have value will be things that are difficult to store in the first place. Food, water, medicine, electricity. Second tier would be raw materials for weapons like steel, copper, aluminum, and precursor chemicals.
> Precious metals only have value in a technologically advancing society, not a decaying one. You can't make a usable sword out of gold.
If it goes that far, I'm definitely not worrying about gold, at that point it is more about who has the biggest stockpile of guns and ammo until that gives out. I'm not planning to be the one to survive if things go that far unless I get lucky and get in with a good group. My plans are for anything short of the point where it doesn't matter how much I stock, someone with a bigger force will take it.
Re: Ugh (Score:2)
If it goes that far I only need to one gun and one bullet.
Re: (Score:2)
Are you referring to me?
If so, you should be aware that I don't support Trump, crypto in general or Bitcoin specifically.
I do like gold though. I find that coins are beautiful works of art. Well, some of them. I don't really go for the ones with ugly heads on them. It's why I don't collect anything from Canada.
I ordered a palladium eagle the other day. It will be my first. Beautiful looking coin! I can't wait to see it in person!
[1]https://www.usmint.gov/america... [usmint.gov]
Looks like they are out of stock already - gla
[1] https://www.usmint.gov/american-eagle-2025-one-ounce-palladium-reverse-proof-coin-25EK.html
Re: (Score:2)
There is no sure answer. Just follow the basic principles. Make certain that your investments are diversified and not in fly-by-night investments.
Re: (Score:2)
Of course, that can be hard with an irrational market inflating everything into fly-by-night territory
Re:Ugh (Score:4, Informative)
The famous Trinity study gives a very good answer. It is based on a very thorough analysis of stock and bond investing over the history of the market, with the intent of finding the surest path.
And it works like this: You invest a lot of money in successful stocks (like those in the SnP 500, so an SnP 500 index fund would be a sound choice). You are "ready to retire" when 4% of your investment's value is a bit more than you need in yearly income. That's when you retire. You sell off enough to claim your 4%. Then you live off of that for a year and let the market work for you. In theory, the investment will grow by more than 4%, to compensate. Next year, you sell off that same amount, adjusted up for inflation.
Over almost every period in the history of the market, you can do this for 30 years, and at the end of 30 years you will still have most of your original investment. Over some periods, you would have even more. There was one period of sustained very high inflation where you would wind up running out of money.
From related analysis I saw, if you mix in bonds, you wind up worse off. Bonds pay a fixed payout without losing principal, but they don't go up with inflation, so they wind up performing worse than the stock market over the 30 year period even if inflation is relatively normal. Some people still recommend having 25% in bonds to help smooth over the periods where the market is down, so you don't have to sell as much and don't get hit as hard. Do with that what you will.
Of course, you also have the option of investing even more, so you don't need to take the 4% but can instead take 2% or whatever, to further ensure that you remain "gainfully retired" and can weather the storms.
But when figuring out how much you need, consider that your medical expenses are likely to go up over time, because you will have to carry your own insurance but also you will have medical issues in your old age, and these will cost you more out-of-pocket money, even with insurance, than you have had to pay throughout your life.
Re: (Score:2)
I meant to provide a link to info about the [1]Trinity study [wikipedia.org]
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_study
Re: (Score:1)
No one wants to sell at the top just like no one wants to buy at the bottom.