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  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

Pirate programmer walks the plank for role in massive TV streaming operation

(2024/11/18)


A programmer at the heart of a huge internet piracy website faces a lengthy prison sentence following five years of legal proceedings and a two-week trial.

Cuban national Yoany Vaillant, a permanent US resident, played a key role in the Jetflicks operation, which at one time claimed to host 183,285 episodes of television shows to stream and download – more than any of the major streaming services today.

The 43-year-old, who, like Jetflicks, was based in Las Vegas, was said to have 15 years of experience as a programmer and was proficient in as many as 27 development languages.

[1]

He only worked at Jetflicks for four-and-a-half months, but made "significant contributions" to the site during that time, according to prosecutors.

[2]

[3]

These included fixing bugs related to the extensive automation processes that powered Jetflicks, such as the downloading, processing, syncing, uploading, and streaming of the website's catalog.

The Justice Department said Jetflicks ran automation scripts "nonstop." These scripts would scour the internet's most popular piracy sites, like [4]The Pirate Bay , RARBG, altHUB, and Nzbplanet, for content that could be hosted on Jetflicks to paying subscribers.

[5]

Jetflicks would routinely find ways to host episodes of TV shows within a day of them airing for the first time. The court heard that the operation affected every owner of a TV show in the US, costing millions of dollars in losses to the industry.

Tens of thousands of people paid for Jetflicks and the case is considered the largest ever related to internet piracy, in terms of the volume of stolen content. Experts reckon that those involved in running the website, which started up in 2007, made millions from customer subscriptions.

Vaillant was one of eight individuals indicted back in 2019 for playing a key role in Jetflicks' success, including two other [6]software developers , Darryl Polo and Luis Villarino. Polo was sent to prison for four years and nine months – longer than Villarino's one year and a day – due to the additional charges on top of criminal copyright infringement, which related to money laundering and running iStreamitall, a separate illegal streaming site.

[7]

The other five were also [8]convicted in June . Kristopher Dallmann, Douglas Courson, Felipe Garcia, Jared Jaurequi, and Peter Huber were all found guilty of criminal copyright infringement charges, while Dallmann had a longer rap sheet that included three additional counts of copyright infringement and two for money laundering by concealment.

[9]If HDMI screen rips aren't good enough for you pirates, DeCENC is another way to beat web video DRM

[10]New Zealand minister OKs Kim Dotcom extradition to US

[11]Big Music reprises classic hit 'ISPs need to stop their customers torrenting or we'll sue'

[12]Nintendo sues alleged Switch pirate pair for serious coin

"The defendants conspired to operate an online streaming service that unlawfully reproduced and distributed thousands of copyrighted television programs for their own personal gain," said US attorney Jason M Frierson for the District of Nevada following the trial.

"This case is another example of our steadfast commitment to combat intellectual property theft and to hold accountable those who violate intellectual property rights laws."

The court heard that when the walls were closing in on Jetflicks, after legal complaints and issues with payment service providers began to mount, the operators tried to conceal the nature of the service by changing it into JetFlix, a platform seemingly devoted to streaming aviation content. It fooled nobody.

Vaillant and the five other operators are set to be sentenced on February 3-4.

Similar clampdowns on the facilitators of illegal streaming services are being seen across the UK [13]and beyond , particularly with those who create and sell so-called "dodgy Firesticks" – jailbroken Amazon Fire TV devices that allow users to stream all kinds of content, including TV, film, and sport for free.

Jonathan Edge, 29, from Liverpool, was the latest to be handed a prison term for his role in distributing these devices. He was sentenced to three years and four months.

Months earlier, Kevin James O'Donnell, 41, also from Liverpool, was given a two-year suspended sentence for running a dodgy Firestick scheme, netting himself tens of thousands of pounds. ®

Get our [14]Tech Resources



[1] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZztystJudNbAEDmQc2wf5QAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZztystJudNbAEDmQc2wf5QAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZztystJudNbAEDmQc2wf5QAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[4] https://www.theregister.com/2021/01/14/pirate_bay_cofounder_criticises_parler/

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZztystJudNbAEDmQc2wf5QAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/23/kelsey_hightower_interview_part_2/

[7] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZztystJudNbAEDmQc2wf5QAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[8] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/24/snowflake_breach_accelerating_into_snowball/

[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/12/cenc_encryption_stream_attack/

[10] https://www.theregister.com/2024/08/16/kim_dotcom_us_extradition/

[11] https://www.theregister.com/2024/07/16/big_music_vs_verizon_torrenting/

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2024/07/02/nintendo_piracy_lawsuits/

[13] https://www.theregister.com/2021/12/20/malaysia_illegal_streaming_crackdown/

[14] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



heyrick

So one would pay a pirate site instead of subscribing to the actual services?

Re:

Headley_Grange

I assume that paying one site is cheaper than having to subscribe to half a dozen.

Re:

Tom 38

My guilty reality TV pleasure is Gold Rush - gold miners in Canada. Its very stupid.

This is filmed in Canada, and made in the UK by Raw TV, and aired by Discovery. I pay for all the relevant things from Discovery that I possibly could, I have a Sky subscription, I have a Discovery+ subscription, I have a TNT sports subscription. The latest season of Gold Rush has just started airing in the US, it airs on Friday nights at 9 ET, 3 AM GMT.

In the past, you could watch it at 3 AM if you wanted, or it was available on Discovery+ to catch up. This year, Discovery have decided to make this a weekday show in the UK, and are airing it at 9pm on Tuesdays. So, despite paying everything I possibly could, it airs in the US on Friday, and four days later in the UK. If one was to use bittorrent (I would never!), you can watch it ~1hr after it airs in the US.

Re:

Anonymous Coward

This is the thing with the more obscure TV. Season 2 will start or whatever and it's 6-12 months before it airs in the UK. Don't even get me start on foreign language TV. We don't all go abroad and point at the egg and chips on the menu when ordering food (though I'll be honest I'm not posh, I have done this in the past many decades ago).

Here's an "ethical" question. What if I used a smartDNS service and paid subscriptions in say America? I could get HBO, Peacock (all the premier league games including 3pm kick offs), American Netflix and Disney+. Am I doing something illegal even though I'm actually paying for these services? Would what I am doing be the equivalent of downloading a car?

As for downloading stuff from an ethical point of view if I pay for the service it's going to be on eventually then I'm paying for it.

Re:

Jamie Jones

These companies actively search for the IP addresses of VPNs to block them. They are quite easy to find - suddenly loads of connections from a single IP address.

You could rent a VPS for about a quid a month, and roll your own VPN, but that may not work either if instead of blacklisting IPs they simply whitelist the IPs of US residential ISPs.

You'd also likely need a US based credit card.

Ethically, that's fine. Whether it's legal though is another matter! (I think it would be legal - you'd only likely breach the contract, but I am not a lawyer etc.)

Re:

Anonymous Coward

In the early early days I used VPNs because Netflix in different countries had different content. I found at one point every VPN was blocked near enough (I know I can spin up my own). I've not used a smartDNS for about a year but had absolutely zero issues with it because was just specifically for streaming services only. Whether that's the same now is another matter. US based pre-pay credit cards are pretty easy to get round as well. Though like I said I don't bother anymore. Sailing the seven seas which was off the menu for a long time for a lot of people is now back. What these companies don't realise is their own greed is their downfall. All they had to do was club together and have a couple of streaming services which no one would have a problem with. Instead we get Netflix, Disney, Apple, Paramount, Amazon, Crunchy Roll, Britbox, HBO, Peacock, Hulu (which I know is Disney as is FX), Shudder, MGM+ and the list goes on and on and on.

Re:

Jamie Jones

Exactly.

Pirating went down when netflix became viable. But now, they all have their own services, I've heard pirating is going up again.

I didn't know there were as many as you listed, though. Do they all have exclusives tied to them? I.E. Would you have to subscribe to all to get everything? Crazy, if so.

Re:

rafff

"pre-pay credit cards"

So how is this a *credit* card? Just wondering.

Re:

Anonymous Coward

Didn't the media companies learn from the DVD region locking debacle? In our modern world, trying to control the release of media on a global scale doesn't work. Just release it across the globe within 24 hours and you'll end up with more paid viewers and less piracy.

Sure, it won't completely eliminate piracy (there will always be people who want something for nothing) but it'll certainly make a dent in it and you'll make more money too. Doesn't the fact that people were paying to access this pirate site give you some hints?

Anonymous Coward

It's a bit unfair criminalising the developers. Where will it stop ? Financial software used for fraud, will the developers get banged up same as the top people who created the fraud ? Maybe we should criminalise developers on porn sites where underage actors have been used ?

Anonymous Coward

I get the appeal for some people to use the service. Given today's financial climate, if you like programmes that are available only on certain providers, it gets very expensive having to subscribe to them all just to see one or two programmes. This came about because, as usual, people at the top were looking at the likes of Netflix, seeing the money they made, and wanted that for themselves. I used to watch StarTrek Discovery, but when Paramount pulled it from Netflix, there was no way I was going to pay for a Paramount subscription just to watch it.

So personally, I just stopped watching the programmes. There's more to life than TV.

Anonymous Coward

If you have Sky, Paramount+ is part of the Sky subscription. Not sure what level it needs but finished watching the last two seasons of discovery last week.

James O'Shea

You actually watched Disco? My condolences.

Paramount would have to pay me to watch Disco, or Pick-a-Card. Actually, they'd have to pay me _lot_ to watch Disco. Yes, I had 'free' account for three months and had a look at Disco, Pick-a-Card, Strange New Worlds and Below Decks. Prodigy was not then available for the 'free' acount. I took a look and decided that I wasn't watching Disco and Pick-a-Card for free and that there was nothing else worth watching on Paramount so bye.

Pecedent Accepted

Lil Endian

"This case is another example of our steadfast commitment to combat intellectual property theft and to hold accountable those who violate intellectual property rights laws."

Well, now that's clear I'm sure Mr. Frierson will be taking a very long look at OpenAI et al .

Nonstop Scanning

Lil Endian

Jetflicks ran automation scripts "nonstop."

Jetflicks could be replaced by, oh, let's say Censys. Automated scripts to "test for vulnerabilities" on and on and on.... Auto attempts at logins to server/port ad infinitum. That's illegal too. Oh! I can pay you to see what you've found? Oh! You're the good guys.

Maybe I missed it

tiggity

But was the punishment received by the actual "controlling mind" behind that site considerably more?

You would hope so, compared to random devs doing a job (it said the guy was only there a few months, interesting to know if he jumped ship for ethical reasons / was he there when the site was shut down, were the devs lied to about what they were doing being OK?* Was it scenario of people taking a job just to pay the bills & bailing as soon as they realised what was going on**)

* Someone may be great at programming but that does not make them immune to being convinced by the smooth talking BS merchant in charge of them that there were no major legal issues in what they were doing.

** Where do you draw the line? I handed in my notice in one post for ethical reasons (before I had a replacement role lined up) because it was beyond what I could morally do even for a short while (& with big financial hit), but I am sure many of us have been in roles we had qualms about, but keeping an income stream meant getting another role lined up before leaving, as instant quit would have been financially damaging so it was a matter of doing some time in a dubious role just to keep the bills paid.

Fools rush in -- and get the best seats in the house.