Telcos scolded for unwanted erection of utility poles in race to wire up Britain
- Reference: 1726481753
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2024/09/16/uk_telegraph_poles/
- Source link:
With the push to enable high-speed internet access across all corners of the country, telecoms companies have been laying out fiber like crazy, resulting in many opting for the quickest and easiest way of getting the infrastructure in place.
The anachronistically named telegraph pole or [1]utility pole is regarded as being quicker, cheaper, and less disruptive to put in place than digging up the pavement to run cables underground, especially as planning permission is not generally required for this.
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However, this has resulted in complaints from those who have had poles erected outside their property without any warning, as Bryant told a meeting of 15 of the UK's operators late last week.
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The minister shared his view that many poles are installed in a way which is "not considerate to anyone's way of life," and where more than one operator installs poles, they are often "placed very close together" and carry "remarkably similar equipment," with the implication that companies could share infrastructure if they worked better together.
According to the Department for Science, Innovation & Technology (DSIT), the operators present made a renewed commitment to better collaborate and share infrastructure, including poles, as well as consulting with residents more consistently and effectively.
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The operators included the big players Openreach, Virgin Media O2, and KCom (formerly Kingston Communications) as well as smaller alternative providers, or alt-nets, such as CityFibre, MS-3, Brsk, and IX Wireless.
A spokesperson for Openreach told us that its infrastructure is already routinely shared by other operators.
Virgin Media O2, meanwhile, said: "We always use existing infrastructure such as ducts and poles, apart from in a handful of edge cases where this is not feasible, while working closely with Local Authorities and communities to minimise any disruption. Our ducts and poles are already available on a commercial basis and we're committed to working together with the industry to bring full fibre to more homes and businesses."
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Bryant invited the companies last month, in a [7]publicly available letter [PDF] in which he claimed some citizens were calling for the government to remove the permitted development rights for poles, and said the industry needs to address concerns people across the country have expressed to "recognise that unnecessary pole deployment is immensely frustrating for them."
The minister referred to efforts to reform the Cabinet Siting and Pole Siting Code of Practice, but warned if this failed to address those public concerns to deliver greater infrastructure sharing and fewer unnecessary pole deployments, he would not hesitate to change the regulations or bring in legislative options to ensure "community concerns" are taken into account when deploying infrastructure.
The issue is obviously a hot one in Westminster, as ministers with the previous administration also got annoyed over the matter. Back in March, the former Data and Digital Infrastructure Minister [8]wrote to operators over pretty much the same concerns.
Julia Lopez asked the telcos to do everything possible to share existing telegraph poles before proceeding to install new ones, and said MPs had received angry letters from constituents who felt they had no control over how infrastructure was deployed in their local area.
We asked DSIT why this particular issue was apparently being considered such a high priority by the department, but a spokesperson merely referred us to a list of bullet points summarizing the meeting with Bryant.
However, the matter is clearly a big concern for some residents, as can be seen by reports from around the country [9]such as this one of residents attending local meetings to object to new telegraph poles planned in their area.
[10]Openreach pitches its tent as Ofcom preps review of broadband market rules
[11]BT chief blames regulations for UK lagging in next-gen network rollout
[12]Virgin Media sets up 'smart poles' next to cabinets to boost mobile network capacity
[13]UK minister tells telcos to share telegraph poles if they can't lay cable underground
We reported earlier this year of telecoms operators calling on the government to help protect against a [14]growing number of physical attacks against fiber infrastructure, which have resulted in entire streets or communities being cut off until the damage is repaired.
The motives for these attacks were thought to be vandalism or people with a grudge against a particular provider, but could equally be residents venting their anger at infrastructure being installed without local consultation.
Openreach recently claimed that its own network of poles and ducts has been open for other network providers to access for many years and called on government to require other telecoms operators to do the same as part of a [15]planned review of regulations .
Commenting on the previous time DSIT raised this issue, CCS Insight director of Consumer and Connectivity Kester Mann told us it "highlights the tricky balance between building out telecom infrastructure to improve connectivity and preserving the aesthetics of a particular area or community."
The new government, and DSIT in particular, may have to decide whether it wants to continue to prioritize the speedy rollout of fiber networks across the country, or to insist operators allow for greater involvement with residents when deploying infrastructure, which would likely slow the process down considerably. ®
Bootnote
Not everyone is offended by the sight of telegraph poles, as evidenced by the website of [16]The Telegraph Pole Appreciation Society , lifetime membership of which is a snip at £9.99 (about $13).
Get our [17]Tech Resources
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_pole
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZuhWJWw1q7ksbMC_IZ_XqQAAAdA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZuhWJWw1q7ksbMC_IZ_XqQAAAdA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZuhWJWw1q7ksbMC_IZ_XqQAAAdA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZuhWJWw1q7ksbMC_IZ_XqQAAAdA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[6] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZuhWJWw1q7ksbMC_IZ_XqQAAAdA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[7] https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/66bf58de253aee7aafdbe002/MinisterBryant_InfrastructureSharing160824.pdf
[8] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/15/uk_gov_telegraph_poles/
[9] https://www.sthelensstar.co.uk/news/24456231.uproar-brsk-telegraph-poles-installed-across-billinge/
[10] https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/09/openreach_review_ofcom_prep/
[11] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/06/bt_chief_blames_regulations_broadband_rollout/
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/19/virgin_media_says_smart_poles/
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/15/uk_gov_telegraph_poles/
[14] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/12/uk_network_operators_want_government/
[15] https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/09/openreach_review_ofcom_prep/
[16] https://www.telegraphpoleappreciationsociety.org/
[17] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
I have to say that visiting the UK after a few years away it does seem messy to see so many poles and so many wires hanging in the air.
Round my area we had Grain dig up the pavements and put in ducts for fibre, often concreting over the Virgin access points in the process...
We have had new poles, but all of them so far have actually been OpenReach and linked to other poles, and given the droop on my FTTP cable over the couple of months since it was fitted, I sort of understand why they want the extra poles.
Back in the late 90's when cable was first rolling out, they were not allowed to put up poles: Everything had to be buried. Even BT was supposed to be taking down poles and using buried cable.
BT made a start, but never did complete that transition, obviously, but there's still a push to reduce the number of poles in use...
Seems that's being ignored.
There's even areas with a local ordinance forbidding suspended wires... which is also being ignored.
Guess the local bird population is happy, though.
It takes a lot less time and money to string a fiber from the top of a pole to the house then it does to trench across a road, through the front garden and put in a conduit to hold that same fiber. Even when the conduit is already there it can still be easier as conduits can often become blocked.
I remember when it was all fields around here...
I'm old enough to remember when the typical Reg headline wouldn't have had the words "of utility poles" in the title.
Re: I remember when it was all fields around here...
Indeed, and such a headline would oft have been written by one Alistair Dabbs... Probably part of the reason why the cretinous merkins who are now in charge got rid of him.
Re: I remember when it was all fields around here...
I miss those days too, but beware of house rule #6
Re: I remember when it was all fields around here...
House rule six... commenters are forbidden from attempting to re-enact the Monty Python's Whicker Island without a signed release? I'm uncertain how this applies to the situation.
Re: I remember when it was all fields around here...
And "fibre" would be spelt properly an'all.
Oh well, we'll always have Paris.
Re: I remember when it was all fields around here...
Meters and meeters of fiber, four as far as yore I cud sea.
Round our way, due to the vintage of streets and houses, there is a mix of underground ducts and overhead poles for existing telephone copper. In some streets it is literally both as the cable goes underground between poles then pops up at the pole to go overhead across the roads and gardens into people's roofs. You could probably date the houses quite precisely in one street where halfway along it changes from poles to ducts and poles and then to fully ducted into the house. Fibre that has been going in the last few years is mostly using the ducts where they exist, so they are sharing infrastructure in that sense.
However, when it comes to getting that fibre out of the ground and into a house, it often seems to be either the existing poles, or put new poles in. Even where the original copper is fully underground, there are still poles being put in as a quick and dirty way of serving several houses with fibre from one point.
There is a lane near me that had fibre strung alongside the existing overhead copper, that literally goes through trees. It's notorious for the telephone cable coming down every few years in a storm as tree branches fall off and take the cable with them. I don't see the fibre being immune to that, but I also understand why a surveyor might have looked at it and decided to use the existing poles on the basis of cost.
I live in rural France and the phone lines are overhead, and quite prone to being buggered up by the local farmers and their complete lack of giving shits about the infrastructure (unless, of course, it affects them).
It hadn't been up two weeks when one of the twats tried to take a tractor with a muck spreader tank down the little lane and around a tight bend with the concrete electric pole on one side and the metal phone pole on the other. One was not going to survive. It was the phone pole they decided to crush, leaving it drooping precariously across the lane. A couple of days later they cut the weeds along the edge of the field and managed to hit the pole hard enough that it snapped the copper cable, which promptly got caught in the blades and yanked off the next pole down hard enough that it also brought the fibre down (but being tighter it didn't end up shredded). Came home to find the fibre nearly at ground level across the lane and the remains of the copper thrown in the lane like it was my fault the guy's a dickhead. I tied the fibre to the pole to hold it back off the lane as best I could and reported it all to Orange who eventually came and fixed it.
But, damn, I'm quite impressed with the fibre. Maybe it has metal braiding in the cable or something? The only downside is one needs to take bets as to when the next round of stupid will happen. It's almost time for the big harvesters to bring in the maize......
There are streets in my local area which have copper and/or fibre already in ducts. Yet on those streets, new telegraph poles are being erected, which seems a bit bonkers. I have a suspicion that the poles belong to a telco that doesn't want to pay some fee or other to use the ducts....
Fees
When I looked at Openreach duct access for our local community (we were fed up of waiting for decent speeds), the fees would have made extortion look reasonable. That, along with the fact that the access could be revoked after two years (along with a charge to remove "our" equipment) and the fact we would have to pay to have any existing blockages repaired made the project unviable.
Luckily, we ended up as a "test area" for semi-rural FTTP a few years later - ducted where available, using existing poles where not.
1. Click on the link to the Telegraph Pole Appreciation Society
2. Scroll down to the Norwich and Norfolk newsletter image
3. Read and... well, in case go "whaaaat?"
I guess you didn't scroll down to "A Nude Linesman in Oz" then...
I still have the TPAS bookmark from the last time El Reg mentioned them, and their sense of humour is excellent.
Like any other superhighway
Should be state-owned and state-supervised, installed and maintained by contractors, licensed to service telcos analogous to vehicle operators.
Re: Like any other superhighway
I presume you don't remember how bad the system was 40 years ago when that was the situation? Taxpayer-funded state ownership has no incentive for proper investment or performance.
Re: Like any other superhighway
Yep. Folks used to call them granny telecom because they were old and decrepit. The only phones you were allowed to connect to their line were the ones you rented from them. And thanks to party lines it was not uncommon to pick up "your" phone and find yourself listening to you neighbors "private" conversation.
Re: Like any other superhighway
> And thanks to party lines it was not uncommon to pick up "your" phone and find yourself listening to you neighbors "private" conversation.
This is a myth. If a party-line was in use then you got an engaged tone.
You could get random crossed-lines with others but that was nothing to do with the party line.
This is a myth.
Not for my grans house, as I was the one who picked up on the neighbour's call. I think they did improve the "hardware" at some point to stop this though.
Re: Like any other superhighway
Unlike commercial ownership, where it's all about the customer? Have you tried traveling by train or swimming in the seas or rivers around the UK recently?
Re: Like any other superhighway
Yes. It reminds me of the 80s, when it was all publicly owned. British Rail was always crap and Blackpool beach was always covered in sewage, except for a brief period in the 90s. The key problem in both then and now is a lack of accountability for the people responsible for the mess.
Re: Like any other superhighway
ah yes that ...it was shit in the 70s comment.
we could have had fibre to every house in the 90s but BT wouldn't do it post privatisation, even though the factories were literally ready to go, plans were in place.
I've been on the waiting list for fibre to my flat for 6 years so far. So it's not like it's got any better now. I've waited 12 MONTHS for OpenReach to put a sodding internet line into a Datacentre where they already had a POP. And that was 2022!
We've had 20 years of privatised fuckwittery with the trains and BT. Can you name ONE ISP/ telecoms provider that you don't want to throttle? Since BT bought EE, my 5G Speediest is 1/2 what I used to max out on 4G! Where is my promised 1Gbit mobile connection?!
I have full sympathy with those people burning down these poles or setting light to infrastructure. You've seen how someone has come along and popped a pole up across someone's drive. Or just right outside their house with zero consultation.
Re: Like any other superhighway
> Taxpayer-funded state ownership has no incentive for proper investment or performance.
Quite right. That old woman living alone in a village: why should a private enterprise continue to provide phone service just for her? Cut her off and save loadsa money for shareholders, or charge her £100k per month. So what if she needs to call the emergency services if she has a fall or is burgled.
Or the 1980's
When it could take 6 months to get a new line installed.
We're in a village near Hull and KCom have done huge amounts of work to make sure their infrastructure is underground, spending a fortune around 20 years ago to make sure their fibre network was up-to-scratch and arguably well ahead of its time. I've got absolutely no affiliation with KCom, but we're on a new-build site and get full fibre to the premises at 900Mbps for around 45 quid per month including phone line - even before that we had 400Mbps to our 1950's council house with no poles and no visible above-ground infrastructure other than the exchanges. It's always been bullet-proof too - I think in the 5 years we've been here I've had to cycle the power on the router about 3 times. MS3, on the other hand, are causing a complete eyesore, throwing up poles everywhere, including where they partially obstruct people's driveways, where they are so near existing signage that they remove about 50% of the usable area of the footpath, etc. MS3 say KCom are being restrictive with their existing infrastructure and KCom say they're not, but I wish someone would bang their heads together to get it sorted. I personally have no intention of using MS3 given how they've handled the work, and based on local news reports a lot of other people feel the same.
" including where they partially obstruct people's driveways "
It should be legal to chainsaw the things when to do idiotic stuff like that.
" that they remove about 50% of the usable area of the footpath "
Isn't this liable to be a problem for disabled people?
...900Mbps for around 45 quid per month...
I'm paying $45/mo for 300/300 here in the tech paradise of Massachusetts, USA. [parts of] The Internet were invented here FFS...
Yay, capitalism!
(at least, it's fiber, and no contract)
It's a typical Government screw-up...
It's a typical Government screw-up. They demand something be done quickly but forget that the utility companies have an existing legal right to install poles - even where none previously existed - and then wonder why people are all upset when the company takes the quickest and easiest path.
In my street we have both: poles already existed for telephone put in from the 1930s onwards but NTL, now Virgin Media, were forced to dig up the pavement for cable. Now the fibre people aren't allowed to use or can't afford the usurious access rates Virgin want to charge so they're using the poles again.
I've not seen them next to existing poles but the number that have sprouted in South Birmingham is considerable! Seems Openreach have a target to meet and this is how they'll try to do it in time, looks a right mess though.