Australia’s government spent the week boxing Big Tech
- Reference: 1726202875
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2024/09/13/australia_vs_big_tech/
- Source link:
The fun started on Monday when prime minister Anthony Albanese [1]announced his intention to introduce a minimum age for social media, with a preference for the services to be off limits until kids turn 16.
"I want kids to have a childhood," the PM [2]urged . "I want them off their devices … I want them to have real experiences with real people."
[3]
Albanese promised legislation to enact the rule will be tabled before Australia's next election, due by 2025. Opposition leader Peter Dutton broadly supported the proposal, which is pitched at parents who are tired of having to protect their kids online.
[4]
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On Wednesday, Meta fronted a parliamentary [6]Select Committee on Adopting Artificial Intelligence and admitted it has used Australians' posts to train its AI models – and has done as far back as 2007 – unless they were denoted as private, or posted by users under 18 years of age.
When pressed on whether that meant pictures of minors posted by an adult, Facebook execs [7]reportedly first said it wouldn't happen, then corrected their position and admitted images of minors could be ingested.
[8]
That admission didn't go down well. Even so, the fact that scraping Australians' content was made possible by privacy laws that are less strong than those in the EU meant Meta was able to emerge without looking entirely villainous.
Later the same day, Zuckerberg's minions struggled to escape that status once again. Other ministers [9]foreshadowed a response to Meta's decision to stop paying local publishers under Australia's News Media Bargaining Code – the scheme that sees certain social media and search operators pay for the right to link to locally produced content. Meta claims it has all but stopped linking to such content, and the government thinks that was done largely to evade payments – and is threatening to use powers that would compel The Social Network to come to the bargaining table.
It's widely expected that Meta will ignore that process, so ministers have floated the idea of a special levy on Big Tech – and perhaps also a new scheme that would require them to pay the sources of content they use to train their AIs.
[10]Australia to build Top Secret cloud in AWS for military and spooky users
[11]Australian billionaire wins right to sue Facebook in the US over scam ads
[12]Julian Assange pleads guilty, leaves courtroom a free man
[13]Atlassian CEO's idea to build 4,000-kilometer extension cord plugged in
On Thursday Australians learned of a privacy law update for the digital age aimed at protecting citizens whose data is exposed by breaches. The law will also make doxxing a crime. Next came amendments to hate crime laws that strengthen existing criminal offences which prohibit a person urging another person to use force or violence against a group or member of a group. That change will cover online conduct.
Also on Thursday, Australia introduced laws that will require digital platforms to explain how they handle misinformation and disinformation on their services. If tech providers don't agree to a voluntary code, the government will create one for them – and make it enforceable.
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The definitions of misinformation and disinformation in the Bill are narrow and the law will only apply when content is felt to have potential to seriously harm the Australian community or infrastructure.
Elon Musk nonetheless [15]labelled Australia's government "Fascists."
Which wasn't helpful: politicians of all stripes criticized him fiercely on Friday.
On the same day, the government announced an anti-scam plan that singles out digital platforms as "a point of vulnerability in the scams ecosystem" and criticizes them for taking "limited action to protect Australian consumers from scams."
Penalties of up to AUD$50 million ($33.5 million) have been suggested as appropriate for breaches of planned requirements to detect and block scams.
That's a lot of tech-related law in a single week.
Plenty of it has a chance of passing in coming months – but the dispute with Meta and others over paying for content has the potential to get ugly. ® a
Get our [16]Tech Resources
[1] https://twitter.com/AlboMP/status/1833093955053044132
[2] https://twitter.com/AlboMP/status/1833272514723909659
[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/publicsector&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZuQNRyu0Mj0NeJ0zC-VjDwAAAFY&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/publicsector&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZuQNRyu0Mj0NeJ0zC-VjDwAAAFY&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/publicsector&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZuQNRyu0Mj0NeJ0zC-VjDwAAAFY&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[6] https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/Adopting_Artificial_Intelligence_AI
[7] https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-09-11/facebook-scraping-photos-data-no-opt-out/104336170
[8] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/publicsector&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZuQNRyu0Mj0NeJ0zC-VjDwAAAFY&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[9] https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-09-11/facebook-scraping-photos-data-no-opt-out/104336170
[10] https://www.theregister.com/2024/07/04/australia_aws_top_secret_cloud/
[11] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/20/andrew_forrest_meta_scam_ads_case/
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/26/assange_pleads_guilty_sentenced_freed/
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2024/08/21/suncable_atlassian_ceo_approved/
[14] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/publicsector&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZuQNRyu0Mj0NeJ0zC-VjDwAAAFY&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[15] https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1834215798858207667
[16] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
Easy to fix. Old enough to walk, old enough to carry ID. Anyone** more than 3 should easily understand a policeman demanding "ID - schnell".
Anyway a good caning helped me learn back in the day. Tasing is a more modern and high tech version that doesn't leave unsightly stripes.
**QR codes on deaf kids.
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
One thing that keeps coming up is if betting sites can do it, why can't social media sites. No one seems to grasp the concept that to bet online you are going to need a credit or debit card, because the sites make their money directly from you, and that becomes a default proof of ID.
But social media sites make their money from advertisers and your viewing time. So make users give their card details to them? Their viewing numbers would tumble, not just from under age users, but because who would trust them to keep the details safe? Same goes double for online smut peddlers.
It's almost like all these online protection measures are actually designed to protect established, political-donating, venders of all the things the politicians all claim we need protecting from when it's provided by newly arrived providers.
See also the crackdown on small vape providers until big tobacco has had time to transfer it's business model over from their old nicotine delivery systems.
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
As far as I know, no country delivers ID cards to anyone that is not a legal adult in that country, and that generally means 18.
Spain requires people to have ID cards from the age of criminal responsibility onwards, which is 14.
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
In Australia you can get your learners drivers licence at 16, so that would work. And I have a vague recollection (it's been a while since I moved away from Aus), that there was a 16+ ID available from the police, same as an 18+ ID for those who dont have a drivers licence.
To clarify that statement in Aus, a drivers licence is the main type of ID you need for access to "Adult" things (Pubs, clubs, etc.), so for those that dont drive there is an 18+ ID you can get, so you can attend such places...
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
"To clarify that statement in Aus, a drivers licence is the main type of ID you need for access to "Adult" things (Pubs, clubs, etc.), so for those that dont drive there is an 18+ ID you can get, so you can attend such places..."
Why would anybody want to go to an Aussie pub?
For those who haven't visited the otherwise wonderful country, Australian pubs are uniquely grim. UK readers should imagine a down at heel student union bar in the days before student loans - big open areas with high headroom, usually in what is no more than a sparse and tastelessly decorated shed, cheap carpets that are sticky with spilt semi-congealed beer, any vestige of homeliness, comfort, or cosiness absent by design. The polar opposite to a decent UK pub or a characterful European bar.
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
There's always passports.. I think it's pretty standard now that anyone of any age can get them in most countries? There was a crackdown on the whole 'random children travelling on adult's passports without photo verification' thing some years back.
Re: "off limits until kids turn 16"
Australians who are not planning on heading overseas wont go out of their way to get a passport - reason: it will set you back somewhere between A$300-500.
I dont know anyone that dedicated to Antisocial media to pay that fee... ;)
I hate 'disinformation' rules, because every time I've seen it so far, it's almost all political, and at least half of the 'disinformation' is actually facts that are inconvenient to whoever is in power. Meanwhile,
actual disinformation that is positive to the current government is perfectly fine and allowed.
Whilst I agree that's often the case, there needs to be something to stop people encouraging violence.
The recent violent protests by right wing extremists in the UK, was all kicked off through the deliberate misinformation that the attack on a kids dance group was perpetrated by an islamic refugee (it wasnt). That deliberate misinformation was known early on, and deliberately spread wider in order to call for attacks on all immigrants.
Trumps bollocks claims about Haitian migrants eating their neighbours pets, was based on a deliberate piece of disinformation designed to try and get attacks started against Haitian migrants in the region.
Should those sorts of deliberate misinformation created with the express purpose of encouraging violence be allowed? It is time we took back the discourse from the extremists and return it to civil society. And that starts with reining in the Antisocial media firms and the echo chambers they deliberately create...
The cure will prove worse than the disease.
"That admission didn't go down well. Even so, the fact that scraping Australians' content was made possible by privacy laws that are less strong than those in the EU meant Meta was able to emerge without looking entirely villainous."
No, Meta still villains.
To use a well known phrase, just because they could does not mean they should.
Anybody who thinks EU rules have had any material impact on data scraping by Meta and the rest of US big-tech needs their head examining.
Yes, there's rules, there's even some enforcement, but only after the fact, it's incomplete enforcement, and big tech work on the basis that everything's legal unless they're caught, and then only after they've exhausted years of appeals up to the highest court possible. If GDPR was properly enforced, Google and Meta (for starters) wouldn't have any business in Europe at all.
A bit of a circus
Albanese's govt is facing an election early 2025 so a fair bit of this might be taken with grain of salt.
While I for one would be content if all social media were blocked in AU which is probably the only option that would prevent U16s from accessing these sites and even then I imagine there are quite a few cluey 15 year olds using a VPN.
We have the head of ASIO wanting to ban secure (uninterceptable) messaging (Clipper reheated?) and governments legislating age limits on access to specific internet services without any practical idea on how that might be implemented. Not too far from the US state legislature on biblical authority that once proclaimed π=3. ( Intelligent Design ? So how are you lot accounted for then?)
"Real experience from real people" while I understand what was intended this way of stating it seems just plain daft and open to derision like "you mean real abuse from real paedophiles?"
I would have thought "a rich variety of experiences in a broad selection of environments from a diversity of people" might better describe the challenging and enriching processes desired.
"off limits until kids turn 16"
I'm absolutely OK with that idea.
I have just one question : how is a kid supposed to prove that he/she is 16+ ?
As far as I know, no country delivers ID cards to anyone that is not a legal adult in that country, and that generally means 18.
So ?