Brazil recruits OpenAI in brave bid to slash court battle costs
(2024/06/12)
- Reference: 1718148067
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2024/06/11/brazil_openai_justice/
- Source link:
Brazil has apparently hired OpenAI in an attempt to help prosecutors get better at handling cases and save the administration money.
The American super-lab's technology will be used to "expedite the screening and analysis of thousands of lawsuits," by "mapping trends and potential action areas for the solicitor general's office," and "flag to government the need to act on lawsuits before final decisions," [1]Reuters reports, whatever that means.
Using generative AI to summarize documents and judgments, highlight problems, pick more easily winnable cases, and avoid costly mistakes, we guess. Microsoft will provide access to OpenAI's models via Azure, and it isn't known what models Brazil will be using nor how much the nation will be coughing up.
[2]
Losing court cases has been getting [3]very expensive for the Brazilian government, which is forecast to spend at least 100 billion reais ($18.7 billion) this year on legal cases, more than double the costs from ten years ago, which is apparently equivalent to about one percent of the country's GDP.
[4]
[5]
Brazil's former economy minister Paulo Guedes reportedly said in 2021 he wasn't sure why costs were increasing so dramatically, suggesting "maybe we fell asleep at the wheel."
It's got so bad that the country has, since 2021, allowed itself to spread out the payments of its court-related debts over several years, until 2027 when it needs to clear its remaining tab.
[6]You got legal trouble? Better call SauLM-7B
[7]Ex-Amazon exec claims she was asked to ignore copyright law in race to AI
[8]'Building AI co-workers going to be largest opportunity of tech in our lifetime'
[9]Taiwan's new president wants to upgrade from 'silicon island' to 'AI island'
Estimates vary for how big these debts will be by 2027, with one [10]report giving estimates of 687.5 billion reais ($128.3 billion) in the worst case scenario.
Allowing OpenAI and its LLMs to take the reins to some degree could cut down substantially on time spent by officials, and advise on which cases to fight and which to walk away from, perhaps. Granted, OpenAI and Microsoft will undoubtedly get paid for its services, but it would probably be cheaper than the alternative, assuming the scheme works.
[11]
According to the news wire, the solicitor general's office said LLMs won't put its staff out of work. "It will help them gain efficiency and accuracy, with all activities fully supervised by humans," it reportedly said.
This isn't the Brazilian legal scene's first run-in with AI, as the city of Porto Alegre [12]passed legislation written by ChatGPT in December albeit unwittingly. Now machine learning is being welcomed into the nation's court system. ®
Get our [13]Tech Resources
[1] https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/brazil-hires-openai-cut-costs-court-battles-2024-06-11/
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corruption-rule-law-how-brazil-strengthened-its-legal-system
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/09/better_call_saul_llm/
[7] https://www.theregister.com/2024/04/22/ghaderi_v_amazon/
[8] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/04/genai_coworkers_thomson_reuters/
[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/05/21/taiwan_president_inauguration_ai_island/
[10] https://valorinternational.globo.com/economy/news/2023/04/13/brazils-court-debt-reaches-r140bn-threatens-public-accounts.ghtml
[11] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/02/chatgpt_law_brazil/
[13] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
The American super-lab's technology will be used to "expedite the screening and analysis of thousands of lawsuits," by "mapping trends and potential action areas for the solicitor general's office," and "flag to government the need to act on lawsuits before final decisions," [1]Reuters reports, whatever that means.
Using generative AI to summarize documents and judgments, highlight problems, pick more easily winnable cases, and avoid costly mistakes, we guess. Microsoft will provide access to OpenAI's models via Azure, and it isn't known what models Brazil will be using nor how much the nation will be coughing up.
[2]
Losing court cases has been getting [3]very expensive for the Brazilian government, which is forecast to spend at least 100 billion reais ($18.7 billion) this year on legal cases, more than double the costs from ten years ago, which is apparently equivalent to about one percent of the country's GDP.
[4]
[5]
Brazil's former economy minister Paulo Guedes reportedly said in 2021 he wasn't sure why costs were increasing so dramatically, suggesting "maybe we fell asleep at the wheel."
It's got so bad that the country has, since 2021, allowed itself to spread out the payments of its court-related debts over several years, until 2027 when it needs to clear its remaining tab.
[6]You got legal trouble? Better call SauLM-7B
[7]Ex-Amazon exec claims she was asked to ignore copyright law in race to AI
[8]'Building AI co-workers going to be largest opportunity of tech in our lifetime'
[9]Taiwan's new president wants to upgrade from 'silicon island' to 'AI island'
Estimates vary for how big these debts will be by 2027, with one [10]report giving estimates of 687.5 billion reais ($128.3 billion) in the worst case scenario.
Allowing OpenAI and its LLMs to take the reins to some degree could cut down substantially on time spent by officials, and advise on which cases to fight and which to walk away from, perhaps. Granted, OpenAI and Microsoft will undoubtedly get paid for its services, but it would probably be cheaper than the alternative, assuming the scheme works.
[11]
According to the news wire, the solicitor general's office said LLMs won't put its staff out of work. "It will help them gain efficiency and accuracy, with all activities fully supervised by humans," it reportedly said.
This isn't the Brazilian legal scene's first run-in with AI, as the city of Porto Alegre [12]passed legislation written by ChatGPT in December albeit unwittingly. Now machine learning is being welcomed into the nation's court system. ®
Get our [13]Tech Resources
[1] https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/brazil-hires-openai-cut-costs-court-battles-2024-06-11/
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corruption-rule-law-how-brazil-strengthened-its-legal-system
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/09/better_call_saul_llm/
[7] https://www.theregister.com/2024/04/22/ghaderi_v_amazon/
[8] https://www.theregister.com/2024/06/04/genai_coworkers_thomson_reuters/
[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/05/21/taiwan_president_inauguration_ai_island/
[10] https://valorinternational.globo.com/economy/news/2023/04/13/brazils-court-debt-reaches-r140bn-threatens-public-accounts.ghtml
[11] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZmkdZvU4iEP3sAWm8JnbygAAAAI&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/02/chatgpt_law_brazil/
[13] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
Surely AI can trained to rubber stamp?
Anonymous Coward
However much this shrinks the workload, the bureaucracy will find a way to fill the gap. And more, because they'll have to go back and do it all over.
When You Do Not Know the Correct Answer(s), You Cannot Test
An_Old_Dog
How will the humans know if their ML system goes off the rails -- as these ML systems tend to do -- and gives them bad answers, when the humans don't have (and cannot obtain) correct answers to check the computer's output against?
Answer: the humans cannot know.
Using ML systems in such a role is stupid and foolish. But, using these things sounds cool and modern, and that's what matters most to many decision-makers. Because it's one louder.
There are potentially-effective and "safe" roles for ML systems, but this isn't one of them.
Finally a meaning to the name of the film
Monty Python's Brazil, loosely based on Orwell's 1984, where computer automation of government functions meant the wrong man was pursued as a terrorist, nobody understood the opaque and inscrutable government system but went along with it.. But the film had nothing to do with Brazil, until now!
And you thought you couldn't make it up