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  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

Cheyenne supercomputer sells at auction for just $480K

(2024/05/06)


The Cheyenne Supercomputer, a 5.34 peak PFLOPS behemoth that was once one of the fastest systems in the world, has just been sold at auction for $480,085.

Cheyenne had 27 bidders over a seven-day [1]auction that concluded Friday. Cheyenne's new owner will be carting away the SGI-built system with 145,152 CPU cores in 8,064 Intel Xeon E5-2967v4 processors, more than 313 TB of RAM, and a whole bunch of other bits and bobs split between 28 racks. The liquid cooling system is also included.

Cheyenne began operation at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research in 2016, and was [2]ranked 21st in the Top 500 supercomputer list that year. By late last year, Cheyenne had slipped to 160th place - which is still respectable - but then the problems started.

[3]

"The system is currently experiencing maintenance limitations due to faulty quick disconnects causing water spray," Uncle Sam's General Services Administration said on Cheyenne's auction page, presumably referring to Cheyenne's liquid cooling system that uses a PGW coolant fluid. "Given the expense and downtime associated with rectifying this issue in the last six months of operation, it's deemed more detrimental than the anticipated failure rate of compute nodes."

[4]

[5]

You see, on top of that spray, the GSA said, there are DRAM DIMM ECC errors in roughly one percent of Cheyenne's nodes. Those nodes haven't been fixed, so whoever is bringing Cheyenne home has some significant work ahead of them if they plan to do anything other than sell it for parts. The RAM needs replacing and the cooling system needs some care, basically, from what we can tell.

[6]IBM quantum system elbows into Arm-powered Fugaku supercomputer

[7]5.34 petaflop SGI monster forecast at US National Center for Atmospheric Research

[8]Fancy tinkering with the atmosphere? The Derecho supercomputer can advise

[9]NASA missions are being delayed by oversubscribed, overburdened, and out-of-date supercomputers

That said, they also have a lot of work to do to get Cheyenne out of its current home at the NCAR-WY Supercomputing Center in the city of Cheyenne, Wyoming. NCAR doesn't plan to lift a finger once they've stowed all the cables and labeled the parts.

"Moving this system necessitates the engagement of a professional moving company," the GSA said. "Due to their considerable weight, the racks require experienced movers equipped with proper Professional Protection Equipment (PPE) to ensure safe handling. The purchaser assumes responsibility for transferring the racks from the facility onto trucks using their equipment."

In other words, you bought it for a song, but you gotta figure out how to move it yourself.

[10]

We can get some idea of the cost of Cheyenne by looking at its [11]replacement - the recently-commissioned 19.87 PFLOPS [12]Derecho supercomputer. Derecho, built using AMD and Nvidia components, cost around $35 million.

If we learn who the lucky buyer is, or what they plan to do with Cheyenne, we'll update this story. ®

Get our [13]Tech Resources



[1] https://gsaauctions.gov/auctions/preview/282996

[2] https://top500.org/system/178965/

[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/hpc&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZjlS@-EvKKVVUBRiiCaJ6QAAAFc&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/hpc&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZjlS@-EvKKVVUBRiiCaJ6QAAAFc&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/hpc&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZjlS@-EvKKVVUBRiiCaJ6QAAAFc&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/04/30/fugaku_supercomputer_ibm_quantum_module/

[7] https://www.theregister.com/2016/01/12/sgi_bags_ncars_cheyenne/

[8] https://www.theregister.com/2023/07/12/derecho_supercomputer_geoengineering/

[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/15/nasa_oig_supercomputing_audit/

[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/hpc&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZjlS@-EvKKVVUBRiiCaJ6QAAAFc&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[11] https://www.theregister.com/2021/01/27/us_cheyenne_supercomputer/

[12] https://arc.ucar.edu/knowledge_base/74317833

[13] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



Est. 1931

Fruit and Nutcase

"Moving this system necessitates the engagement of a professional moving company,"

This outfit was established in 1931...

[1]https://youtu.be/4RQFLRYjLak

[1] https://youtu.be/4RQFLRYjLak?t=67

Re: Est. 1931

A Non e-mouse

Right, said Fred...

Re: Est. 1931

jake

"Moving this system necessitates the engagement of a professional moving company,"

I seriously doubt it. All you need is the right truck/trailer and appropriate tie-downs, a couple clueful mates[0], and some heavy lift equipment. That's how I got all my big iron here. It's also how I got my brewing gear, my bottling lines, the bulk fermentation and aging tanks, and most of my planting and harvesting equipment. Etc. No lives lost, and everybody still has all their fingers and toes.

[0] Note the use of the word clueful. It's important.

$480K

sarusa

You're going to spend more than that on electricity, maybe the first month!

Re: $480K

David 132

Well, there goes the business plan of using it to mine crypto…

Re: $480K

DS999

Not if you can locate somewhere you're able to steal the electricity...

28 racks

Anonymous Coward

I'm going to need a bigger basement.

Re: 28 racks

heyrick

So it weighs 43 tonnes and consumes three quarters of a megawatt when idling ...

...I think you'll need a lot more than a bigger basement!

I hope the purchaser is an enthusiast wanting to get it running again, not somebody who'll strip the parts and dump them on eBay...

...and, damn, imagine the bragging rights of somebody who casually says "my computer runs Linux" and that is their computer.

Re: 28 racks

David 132

imagine the bragging rights of somebody who casually says "my computer runs Linux" and that is their computer.

"...yet it doesn't have a TPM v2.0 so doesn't meet the Windows 11 requirements."

A nice memory

Version 1.0

Originally when these machines were designed and built, it was a technical view everywhere. This quote was not a complaint like it would be if you say it today - he was just describing the early computing technology world to keep all the users happy (and working very hard).

"It would appear that we have reached the limits of what it is possible to achieve with computer technology, although one should be careful with such statements, as they tend to sound pretty silly in five years." - John Von Neumann, circa 1949

Obligatory ...

jake

Can it run Crysis?

Re: Obligatory ...

CountCadaver

8k Ai Pron?

Secondhand prices

Duncan Macdonald

E5-2697v4 £90

32GB DDR4 ECC £45

Assuming 90% good parts the CPUs would be worth £650k retail and the memory would be worth another £300k

Even after allowing for the much lower wholesale prices, just the CPUs and memory should pay for the purchase price and transport.

Scrap metal (inc gold recovery) should make a decent profit even if none of the other parts are used.

If any of the nodes are sold as working systems then the profit could be very nice.

Forget Crysis

Scotthva5

Can it play Cities Skylines 2 at 60 fps?

"Evil does seek to maintain power by suppressing the truth."
"Or by misleading the innocent."
-- Spock and McCoy, "And The Children Shall Lead",
stardate 5029.5.