China puts homegrown GPUs and other AI infrastucture on its national to-do list
(2024/01/31)
- Reference: 1706680750
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2024/01/31/china_homegrown_ai_infrastucture/
- Source link:
China has given itself a goal to become a world-leading source of AI infrastructure by 2027, the country's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) announced in a policy document released on Monday.
The document lists facilities and technologies that Beijing has [1]declared important to a technologically advanced future economy – including an "ultra-large-scale new intelligent computing center" that can handle iterative training of large models.
To make this "innovative iconic" product happen, Beijing said it must accelerate breakthroughs in GPUs, clustered low-latency interconnection networks, and heterogeneous resource management tech – all the stuff needed to run big clusters of AI-capable servers.
[2]
MIIT set 2025 as the year its identified future industries should be well developed with some international reach. By 2027 the Ministry wants China to become "significantly improved" – and in at least some areas, a global leader.
[3]Hyperscale datacenter capacity set to triple because of AI demand
[4]The latest cold war is already being fought in the supply chain trenches
[5]Elon Musk's brain-computer interface outfit Neuralink tests its tech on a human
[6]Eyeing China, US may require clouds to report when foreign actors rent kit to build AI models
Also on Beijing's Must Do Better list are humanoid robots, which MIIT identified as requiring breakthroughs in high-torque density servo motors, dynamic motion planning and control, bionic perception and cognition, more dexterous hands, and electronic skin. The agency hopes to deploy such bots in the fields of intelligent manufacturing, home services, and special environment operations.
Quantum computers also made the list, with improved fault tolerance sought alongside improved algorithm error correction. In time, China wants a quantum cloud for local users to tap, plus software tools to enable application development.
[7]
[8]
Brain computer interfaces – like the one tested recently by [9]Neuralink – have been on Beijing's wish list for years, and naturally reappear in this document, for applications such as medical rehabilitation, operating vehicles, and more frivolous uses in virtual reality.
Better 6G equipment and blockchain technologies got a mention too.
[10]
Whereas many of these technologies have long been on China's 2021 [11]five-year plan – including AI, brain machine interfaces and quantum communications – the use of AI has emerged with greater prominence.
That's likely due to the newfound global obsession with [12]AI and a [13]bans on exporting relevant tech to China.
China has already made many efforts to increase its capability to produce those technologies. And now the nation's innovators have a document commanding them to do better. Fast.
[14]
US-led sanctions are designed to stymie those efforts – to maintain the Yankee lead in such techs, and prevent China from putting AI to work in military or espionage applications. ®
Get our [15]Tech Resources
[1] https://www.miit.gov.cn/zwgk/zcwj/wjfb/yj/art/2024/art_ad15b0f08a714fd8888c0e31468b8c54.html
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/18/hyperscale_datacenter_capacity/
[4] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/us_china_cold_war/
[5] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/neuralink_first_human_trial/
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/29/us_raimondo_ai_cloud_kyc/
[7] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[8] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/neuralink_first_human_trial/
[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[11] https://www.theregister.com/2021/03/09/china_digital_economies_five_year_plan/
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/18/hyperscale_datacenter_capacity/
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/19/china_biden_ai/
[14] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[15] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
The document lists facilities and technologies that Beijing has [1]declared important to a technologically advanced future economy – including an "ultra-large-scale new intelligent computing center" that can handle iterative training of large models.
To make this "innovative iconic" product happen, Beijing said it must accelerate breakthroughs in GPUs, clustered low-latency interconnection networks, and heterogeneous resource management tech – all the stuff needed to run big clusters of AI-capable servers.
[2]
MIIT set 2025 as the year its identified future industries should be well developed with some international reach. By 2027 the Ministry wants China to become "significantly improved" – and in at least some areas, a global leader.
[3]Hyperscale datacenter capacity set to triple because of AI demand
[4]The latest cold war is already being fought in the supply chain trenches
[5]Elon Musk's brain-computer interface outfit Neuralink tests its tech on a human
[6]Eyeing China, US may require clouds to report when foreign actors rent kit to build AI models
Also on Beijing's Must Do Better list are humanoid robots, which MIIT identified as requiring breakthroughs in high-torque density servo motors, dynamic motion planning and control, bionic perception and cognition, more dexterous hands, and electronic skin. The agency hopes to deploy such bots in the fields of intelligent manufacturing, home services, and special environment operations.
Quantum computers also made the list, with improved fault tolerance sought alongside improved algorithm error correction. In time, China wants a quantum cloud for local users to tap, plus software tools to enable application development.
[7]
[8]
Brain computer interfaces – like the one tested recently by [9]Neuralink – have been on Beijing's wish list for years, and naturally reappear in this document, for applications such as medical rehabilitation, operating vehicles, and more frivolous uses in virtual reality.
Better 6G equipment and blockchain technologies got a mention too.
[10]
Whereas many of these technologies have long been on China's 2021 [11]five-year plan – including AI, brain machine interfaces and quantum communications – the use of AI has emerged with greater prominence.
That's likely due to the newfound global obsession with [12]AI and a [13]bans on exporting relevant tech to China.
China has already made many efforts to increase its capability to produce those technologies. And now the nation's innovators have a document commanding them to do better. Fast.
[14]
US-led sanctions are designed to stymie those efforts – to maintain the Yankee lead in such techs, and prevent China from putting AI to work in military or espionage applications. ®
Get our [15]Tech Resources
[1] https://www.miit.gov.cn/zwgk/zcwj/wjfb/yj/art/2024/art_ad15b0f08a714fd8888c0e31468b8c54.html
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/18/hyperscale_datacenter_capacity/
[4] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/us_china_cold_war/
[5] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/neuralink_first_human_trial/
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/29/us_raimondo_ai_cloud_kyc/
[7] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[8] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[9] https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/30/neuralink_first_human_trial/
[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[11] https://www.theregister.com/2021/03/09/china_digital_economies_five_year_plan/
[12] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/18/hyperscale_datacenter_capacity/
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/19/china_biden_ai/
[14] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/aiml&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZbooVhh0vpRzNWX4mDS25AAAAU8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[15] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
Something for China to Lead and Recognise is a Blessing able to be a Curse?
amanfromMars 1
A little something posted elsewhere about A.N.Others ..... and definitely not anything for the fainthearted and/or lily-livered.
amanfromMars says:
1/31/2024 at 2:11 am ...... on [1]https://www.theinternetpatrol.com/ai-under-scrutiny/
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As we await further details on these requirements, [the US government, through the Defense Production Act, setting up new measures to oversee the development of foundational AI models] one thing is clear: the era of unchecked AI advancement is coming to an end, giving way to a more regulated and scrutinized landscape.
Only in your dreams, Will, for AI knows it different and sets another path/other paths forward into the future.
[1] https://www.theinternetpatrol.com/ai-under-scrutiny/
'homegrown'
The best tech we can steal - make it happen (again)!