News: 1680548590

  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

New models of IBM Model F keyboard Mark II incoming

(2023/04/03)


What's even harder-core than the IBM Model M? The Model F, the keyboard that launched alongside the IBM PC in 1981. After a 2017 relaunch, new models with the original layout are here.

The [1]project , which back in 2017 relaunched a modern keyboard inspired by a compact space-saver version of IBM's classic Model F, is launching its second generation of brand-new premium input devices, and this time, various layouts will be available.

If you care about keyboards, then you know about the IBM [2]Model M . Several Reg hacks [3]have them and treasure the things , this particular vulture included: this article is being typed on a Model M which turned 32 exactly two weeks ago. The Model M first appeared with the IBM [4]3161 terminal in 1985.

[5]

The thing is, though, that 1985 was some four years after the [6]launch of the IBM PC , and a year after the PC/AT. They didn't come with Model M keyboards, because the Model M hadn't been invented yet. The PC launched with with [7]Model F keyboard. The PC had the first [8]version , with strange single-key-sized keycaps even on double or triple-width keys. The 80286-based IBM PC/AT came with a [9]revised version, with extra-large keycaps for Ctrl, Shift, Enter and so on.

[10]

[11]

The IBM Model M is now highly collectible – this vulture knows well, because he has collected several, mostly by saving them when they were being thrown away in the 1990s. There are specialist vendors supplying refurbished IBM [12]originals , as well as modern [13]reproductions , made to the original design with original tooling, but modernized with USB interfaces, extra Windows keys and so on. If you want a [14]New Model M, you can have one for $104. A restored [15]original will set you back $195.

Even so, the sought-after Model M was the cut-down, economy version, made for the rapidly expanding PC market, and most people first saw them attached to the [16]shiny new IBM PS/2 range in 1987 . The OG of IBM clicky keyboards is the Model F, but as they are now [17]over 40 years old , they're even more scarce. And there's worse news. If you can find one, the PC/AT keyboard uses a 5-pin DIN connector, which only requires a passive adaptor to convert to PS/2 format. (And who doesn't have a couple of those in their spares box?) The original PC and PC/XT keyboard uses the same connector, but a different protocol. If you can find an early 1980s keyboard from around the time that the '286 was becoming widespread, if you're even luckier, it will have a slider switch underneath allowing you to choose PC or AT mode. Even the Reg FOSS desk doesn't have one of those adaptors.

[18]

Enter the [19]New Model F Keyboards project. "Ellipse" [20]launched it in 2017 and attracted over $300,000 worth of orders, even at $399 each.

Aside from the not-inconsiderable price, what put the author off was the layout. Space-saving and reduced-footprint keyboards are very popular among serious keyboard collectors, and the project chose two space-saver layouts from IBM's [21]4704 terminal , dubbed the Kishysaver after the collector who described it. The [22]F77 layout has a numeric keypad, but no function keys; the even smaller [23]F62 layout omits the keypad, or as the cool kids call it, it's a TKL layout, which we are informed stands for [24]tenkeyless , presumably because it has 15 fewer keys.

[25]And you thought that $999 Mac stand was dear: Steve Wozniak's Apple II doodles fetch $630,272 at auction

[26]Cop a load of this DIY e-ink calendar to help plan those projects you'll never finish

[27]Bringing the IBM Thinkpad 'Butterfly' back to life

[28]Logitech Pop: Stylish, portable, but far from the best typing experience

Which is why the FOSS desk's bank account would tremble in fear if it were not an inanimate table in a database somewhere, because the Model F project has [29]announced a new range, including full-size and compact 104-key layouts… and most appealing to this large and heavy-handed vulture, a replica of the 122-key IBM [30]Battleship , one of which we've been hunting for over a decade. The project occasionally has [31]refurbished original IBM units. Now, though, a brand-new one is a $420 [32]option .

If that isn't exclusive enough, your correspondent also working on a model with [33]beam springs , the mechanism from 1970s IBM business products. The first [34]model of the brand new beam spring units is a mere $579.

[35]Youtube Video

[36]

These are exciting but expensive times to be a keyboard connoisseur. ®

Get our [37]Tech Resources



[1] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/

[2] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_Model_M

[3] https://www.theregister.com/2010/09/06/sysadmin_doomsday_part_1/

[4] https://terminals-wiki.org/wiki/index.php/IBM_3161

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2ZCtMge-VyW-hP7UfIwKF8gAAAE8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[6] https://www.theregister.com/2011/08/12/ibm_pc_30_anniversary/

[7] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_Model_F

[8] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer_keyboard

[9] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_Model_F#IBM_Personal_Computer_AT_keyboard

[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZCtMge-VyW-hP7UfIwKF8gAAAE8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[11] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZCtMge-VyW-hP7UfIwKF8gAAAE8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[12] https://www.clickykeyboards.com/

[13] https://www.pckeyboard.com/page/SFNT

[14] https://www.pckeyboard.com/page/product/NEW_M

[15] https://www.clickykeyboards.com/product-category/1992-1996-ibm-model-m-1391401-blue-label/

[16] https://www.theregister.com/2017/04/04/30_years_ago_ibms_final_battle_with_reality/

[17] https://www.theregister.com/2021/08/12/ibm_pc_40_anniversary/

[18] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44ZCtMge-VyW-hP7UfIwKF8gAAAE8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[19] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/about/

[20] https://www.reddit.com/r/MechanicalKeyboards/comments/64q5fg/buying_brand_new_model_f_keyboards_project_major/

[21] http://kishy.ca/?cat=68

[22] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/product/f77-model-f-keyboard/

[23] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/product/f62-model-f-keyboard-kishsaver/

[24] https://www.daskeyboard.com/blog/what-is-tkl-keyboard/

[25] https://www.theregister.com/2020/12/21/steve_wozniak_notes_auction/

[26] https://www.theregister.com/2023/03/11/timeframe_diy_eink_calendar/

[27] https://www.theregister.com/2023/03/01/ibm_butterfly_repair_upgrade/

[28] https://www.theregister.com/2022/05/19/logitech_pop/

[29] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/brand-new-model-f-major-launch-full-size-and-other-models-march-april-2023-update/

[30] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_122-key_terminal_keyboards

[31] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/product/original-ibm-model-f-122-key-keyboard/

[32] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/product/classic-style-f122-model-f-keyboard/

[33] https://deskthority.net/wiki/IBM_Beam_Spring_Keyboards

[34] https://www.modelfkeyboards.com/product/beam-spring-round-1-keyboard/

[35] https://www.youtube.com/embed/T0s6iRr7YqM

[36] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33ZCtMge-VyW-hP7UfIwKF8gAAAE8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[37] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



mmm, want

Empire of the Pussycat

obligatory text

I thought I was safe

BinkyTheMagicPaperclip

Using a Unicomp Endura Pro hard wired Dvorak layout for years, although it lacks NKRO that's not a problem as I used a separate keyboard for gaming (remapping is an issue with non QWERTY keyboards).

I've no interest in the original Model F - the arrow and function keys are too annoying for everyday usage. However, some of these new models are awfully tempting. I would need a PS/2 adapter to connect it to my KVM here though.

My old M13

cjcox

I still have an old all black IBM M13. It's in pretty ok shape.

Chip Salzenberg sent me a complete patch to add System V IPC (msg, sem and
shm calls), so I added them. If that bothers you, you can always undefine
them in config.sh. :-) -- Larry Wall in <9384@jpl-devvax.JPL.NASA.GOV>