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Biden attacks Big Tech's data addiction, wants more protection for kids

(2023/02/09)


President Joe Biden in his State of the Union Speech on Tuesday evening called for the passage of legislation to stop technology companies from harvesting children's data and to generally limit broader information collection.

"It's time to pass bipartisan legislation to stop Big Tech from collecting personal data on kids and teenagers online, ban targeted advertising to children, and impose stricter limits on the personal data these companies collect on all of us," Biden [1]said .

The White House elaborated on this theme in [2]a policy statement outlining the administration's goals by calling for stronger data privacy and platform transparency for all Americans, and for algorithmic transparency, a cornerstone of the [3]proposed AI bill of rights.

[4]

In response to Biden's call to ban targeted online advertising directed at children, digital advocacy group Fight the Future urged the administration to go further and extend tracking protection to everyone.

[5]

[6]

"The best way to protect our kids online is to protect everyone online," said Evan Greer, its director said in [7]a statement . "We should start by outlawing the harmful and predatory commercial surveillance practices that are at the root of Big Tech’s harm."

"That means passing a strong Federal data privacy law that prevents tech companies from collecting so much sensitive data about all of us in the first place, and gives individuals the ability to sue companies that misuse their data."

[8]

Greer added that antitrust reforms to foster competition are also necessary, something Biden also advocated.

The Internet Advertising Bureau (IAB), an ad industry lobbying group supported by Google, Meta, Microsoft, and many others, offered a more cautious endorsement of Biden's call to protect children online. The group endorsed the idea of a federal data privacy law that preempts state laws – some of which are stronger than the industry would like.

"Punishing bad actors is a must, and IAB supports stronger laws to protect kids, but blaming data and technology for complex problems, and restricting or eliminating digital advertising, could severely diminish the benefits of the internet for everyone," said IAB EVP for public policy Lartease Tiffith in [9]a canned statement .

Is it all moot?

Privacy legislation, if a bipartisan bill can actually be passed, may not be enough. A report released on Tuesday by the Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania suggests that Americans don't understand privacy well enough to make informed decisions about how their data gets handled.

The [10]report , penned by UPenn professors Joseph Turow, Yphtach Lelkes, Nora Draper, and Ari Ezra Waldman, spells out the problem with privacy in its title: "Americans can't consent to companies' use of their data."

[11]

Simply put, privacy rules in the US and elsewhere depend upon the idea that data usage should be allowed when a person has given voluntary consent. But, according to the report, people can't meaningfully consent to what they do not understand.

"What we find now definitively negates the idea that Americans feel that they can adequately understand and consent to marketers' data-gathering regime," the report says. "It also indicates that Americans do not have even the basic knowledge to benefit from such a regime. At this point in the development of the internet, individual consent is unworkable."

[12]Break up Google now, says US govt in ad monopoly lawsuit

[13]Chinese surveillance balloon over US causes fearful gasbagging

[14]US environment agency says it can regulate crypto farms - are datacenters next?

[15]White House pushes for total ban on US exports to Huawei

Turow, a UPenn media studies professor and lead author of the report, told The Register that "the ideas of consent, often what the [advertising] industry want to push in national legislation, are just unacceptable anymore."

Turow cited the report's finding that 77 percent of Americans failed – scored 53 percent correct or less – a survey posing 17 questions about privacy, surveillance, and technology.

"These were not the hardest questions in the world, and they're not unimportant questions," said Turow. "So we argue that the best way to realize a fair and safe web for individuals is contextual advertising."

Contextual advertising refers to ads that are based on the context in which they are presented – e.g. food ads in a supermarket – rather than based on someone's personal data.

"I think contextual advertising is a great solution," said Turow. "The thing is, we've had 30 years of this creeping ability of companies to create a sea of, of tracking underneath everything that we do, and I'm not sure we want our grandkids to have even more of it."

Turow argues the invasiveness of ads will only get worse if something isn't done, pointing to the potential to have spam targeted not just by demographic data, but by biometric and biological data – voice, face, and so on.

He said we never should have gone down the road of targeted advertising and marketing surveillance. "There were people even in the 1990s, including some of the most important people dealing with the internet like Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, who warned against this," he said. "It doesn't have to happen."

The question now is can it be undone? ®

Get our [16]Tech Resources



[1] https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/07/fact-sheet-in-state-of-the-union-president-biden-to-outline-vision-to-advance-progress-on-unity-agenda-in-year-ahead/

[2] https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/07/fact-sheet-in-state-of-the-union-president-biden-to-outline-vision-to-advance-progress-on-unity-agenda-in-year-ahead/

[3] https://www.whitehouse.gov/ostp/ai-bill-of-rights/

[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2Y@R99X8krG99ITKTtMkWDgAAAFA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44Y@R99X8krG99ITKTtMkWDgAAAFA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[6] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33Y@R99X8krG99ITKTtMkWDgAAAFA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[7] https://www.fightforthefuture.org/news/2023-02-07-if-biden-wants-to-protect-kids-online-he-should-push-for-privacy-legislation-that-protects-everyone

[8] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44Y@R99X8krG99ITKTtMkWDgAAAFA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[9] https://www.iab.com/news/iab-responds-to-president-bidens-call-for-stronger-data-privacy-laws/

[10] https://www.asc.upenn.edu/news-events/news/americans-dont-understand-what-companies-can-do-their-personal-data-and-thats-problem

[11] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33Y@R99X8krG99ITKTtMkWDgAAAFA&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2023/01/24/doj_google_ad_monopoly_antitrust/

[13] https://www.theregister.com/2023/02/03/chinese_surveillance_balloon_over_us/

[14] https://www.theregister.com/2023/02/07/epa_bitcoin_energy/

[15] https://www.theregister.com/2023/01/31/huawei_us_exports_ban/

[16] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



"can it be undone?"

Anonymous Coward

"what can be done"

"woe is me"

Why bother endlessly repeating this phrase? In the same line of copy there could be a call to action instead and even if it does not in fact immediately fix the problem at least it's not digging the hole it represents one shovel full deeper.

This age of surprising mass inaction isn't just coincidentally an overlap with the age of rote use of defeatist language by the media. Your opponents in this fight aren't making the same mistakes. It's also clearly not the case that people these days won't or can't hit the streets pretty hard to force changes through. They do benefit from a helpful prod in the right direction. Give them the name an contact info of one opposing official to put in the hot seat and one that is in favor of reform they can support.

Don't question if it is even possible, especially when all it would take are phone calls and a few jerks on the small donor end campaign fund chain. The people who are sabotaging these reforms do so because they think they can get paid to do so without being called out on the issue. The majority are roundly lacking in any real backbone on both sides of the aisle.

It's not only possible, it's not even that complicated, but people tend to meet the expectations that are set for them, good or bad. How do we expect people to rise to these and the larger challenges that loom over us today.

Please, stop making this about "the kids"

that one in the corner

> The best way to protect our kids online is to protect everyone online

Absolutely. Direct and simple.

Re: Please, stop making this about "the kids"

Chet Mannly

100% Make it opt in only for everyone, no negative consequences for staying opt out and kids cannot opt in.

I'm not sure about the 'people aren't savvy enough to consent. The Apple experience shows that people are certainly savvy enough to not consent, surely it is up to FB et al to bridge the gap to convince people of the value of giving them information.

Some people say a front-engine car handles best. Some people say a
rear-engine car handles best. I say a rented car handles best.
-- P. J. O'Rourke