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  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

Amazon has repackaged surveillance capitalism as reality TV

(2022/08/24)


Column It's hard to understand why anyone expressed surprise when Amazon's VP of public policy, Brian Huseman, recently [1]admitted sharing data with police .

In case you missed it, Huseman told US senator Edward Markey that although Amazon tells owners of its Ring doorbell-cum-televisual-surveillance-system that footage from their highly-connected internet cameras will not be shared with the authorities without their explicit permission. You can guess the rest: Amazon sometimes does share video without permission.

You can almost imagine the rictus smile that accompanied this uncomfortable acknowledgement that Amazon's assurance of absolute privacy meant nothing at all. In that moment, every Ring doorbell – there are millions of them, around the world – was revealed as a telescreen sending signals back to Big Brother.

[2]

Or at least, that's the moment it became obvious. Anyone who truly believed that wiring their doorbell into the largest provider of cloud infrastructure on Earth wouldn't end this way hasn't been looking at how we are all being watched. A woman fired from her job because she [3]stepped away from the computer to make herself lunch . Students taking exams under the watchful eye of a webcam. And [4]so on .

[5]

[6]

Our pandemic-panicked rush into remote work led directly to a pervasive adoption of video meetings, live streams, and online conferences. All of that felt like a relief from the old way of working – a change as good as a holiday – until it started to become clear that this holiday home looks a good deal like Bentham's [7]Panopticon : where the prisoners can't see one another, but all can be seen by the ever-watchful guard.

Perhaps it's not all bad? A world of pervasive observation by invisible authorities with the power to judge, sentence and enforce their verdicts without appeal or even making themselves visible to the accused – maybe that's all just a source of endless comedy?

Behind Big Tech's big privacy heist: Deliberate obfuscation [8]READ MORE

That's clearly what Amazon believes. It recently announced the [9]launch of its MGM-branded series , "Ring Nation" – a light-hearted look at some of the funniest footage gathered by Amazon's vast network of spy eyes. According to Hollywood insider website Deadline , "The series will feature clips such as neighbors saving neighbors, marriage proposals, military reunions and silly animals."

This announcement – made just a few weeks after Amazon's admission of Ring footage being given to legal authorities without a warrant – simultaneously reads as both a failure to read the room, and the ultimate troll. "See what we've done here? We've turned Nineteen Eighty-Four 's Room 101 into The Benny Hill Show !"

[10]

In this case I feel sure that Amazon has correctly sought the legal permissions of the individuals both captured and capturing this 'found' footage. Civil liberties be damned – but copyright must never be violated!

All of this points to an immediate need for strong legal protections to ring-fence any footage from any sensor anywhere, so that the data stream from that sensor can [11]only be used in ways and purposes determined by its owner . Under no circumstances should a sensor be able to "go rogue" and give away anything about its owner beyond what that owner would willingly – and affirmatively – reveal. Otherwise we will be mired in a world where our thoughts and actions are so continuously up for examination that we will self-censor ourselves into complete acquiescence to any project proposed by any power greater than ourselves.

The thin end of that wedge looks like a light-hearted TV series. But if we don't ring-fence Amazon's Ring immediately, very soon we may be continuously performing for some power that we cannot see. This latest stage of surveillance capitalism feels totalitarian – yet [12]looks like entertainment . ®

Get our [13]Tech Resources



[1] https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/14/amazon_gave_police_unauthorized_doorbell/

[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2YwX2vBwovgk2@iAY8@BNTQAAAIM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[3] https://www.dailydot.com/irl/remote-worker-klarna-webcam-photo-tiktok/

[4] https://www.theregister.com/2021/11/20/in_brief_ai/

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YwX2vBwovgk2@iAY8@BNTQAAAIM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[6] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33YwX2vBwovgk2@iAY8@BNTQAAAIM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[7] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon

[8] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/06/big_techs_big_privacy_heist/

[9] https://deadline.com/2022/08/wanda-sykes-host-syndicated-viral-video-show-ring-doorbell-technology-1235089510/

[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YwX2vBwovgk2@iAY8@BNTQAAAIM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[11] https://www.theregister.com/2022/08/10/meta_abortion_charges/

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/01/the_age_of_personal_tv/

[13] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



Apathy is the problem

The Dogs Meevonks

My neighbour across the road has one of these ring cameras installed... the problem is that his front door, faces his neighbours front door just 4 meters away.

So he's actually filming her house, and she has two young teenage girls.

I find that insidiously creepy and I made a point of bringing up the subject to her a few months ago, as she didn't seem aware of it... Her response was basically apathy... a seemingly willing acceptance of 'meh, what can ya do'

I'm in the UK, we actually have laws about this kind of thing and what this creep is doing... breaks those laws.

If it was facing my house, he'd have been told to remove it immediately or face the consequences.

Re: Apathy is the problem

hoola

This is how a feel as well. It is far too easy for these video recording things to be setup anywhere with no thought or consideration as to what else is being recorded.

As far as I am aware these is nothing covering the storage, use and retention of the recordings and even if there is, there is no enforcement.

The low cost of the cameras and the resultant quality is surprisingly good and as you say, they are not just recording the person at the door.

But hey, it is all "cool" tech that is cheap and people buy into the entire ethic that it is great to be able to access everything from Apps on your mobile phone and sod the consequences.

Re: Apathy is the problem

Anonymous Coward

Well that's so very virtuous of you, isn't it? You're branding your across-the-road neighbour 'a creep', when in reality he's probably just an ordinary person concerned for his personal security; there are any number of perfectly legitimate reasons for him to wish to monitor anyone approaching his door.

But no, you've decided he's 'a creep'. And for why? Because there are teenage girls living in the house opposite? They probably share far more of themselves on their public social media than would ever be seen by a ring doorbell camera... what will the camera see, people going in and out of the front door on the other side of the road?

But that doesn't matter does it, because you're the self-appointed curtain-twitching Guardian of Morality in your street, and you feel free to defame the chap over the road and spread malicious gossip about him... there are laws in the UK about that, too.

Re: Apathy is the problem

steelpillow

It's more than just apathy. If you mention the privacy/security aspect to most folks, they immediately brand you a paranoid New Age type and block their ears to any and all reality. They are utterly determined to believe that they can trust the likes of Amazon and Google and that no harm can come of their wonderful status symbol, and nothing but a death sentence will change that.

Re: Apathy is the problem

Ian Johnston

If it was facing my house, he'd have been told to remove it immediately or face the consequences.

And what would these be?

Re: Apathy is the problem

John69

If in the UK, the ICO has a tool to determine this: https://ico.org.uk/your-data-matters/domestic-cctv-systems-guidance-for-people-being-filmed/

It frequently ends up with "Call the police".

Re: Apathy is the problem

Brewster's Angle Grinder

From the link: "However, in most CCTV-related disputes between neighbours, the ICO will not consider it appropriate or proportionate to take enforcement action against the CCTV user."

As for the police. Plod is too over-worked to deal with old-fashioned burglaries. I can't see them even turning up for this. Simply having it on the door is not going to count as "harassing or intimidating". If they've set up a camera on a tripod pointing into your bathroom, you might be in with a chance. Anything less than that, and you're hiring solicitors yourself.

Re: Apathy is the problem

Stork

Vaseline, spray paint? Wouldn’t that solve the problem?

That assumes the person who bought this device is the owner.

John Smith 19

I'll bet Amazon T&C have a different PoV.

Something along the lines of "You don't own this device, you're just looking after it for Amazon while they run it to collect information"

Data fetishists got to fetishise.

But yes it's our data. It's their choice of system architecture that insists we send copies of it to their servers as well.

Maybe copyright is the only way to bring these jackals to heel.

Cold turkey - like surrogates

b0llchit

Every device should die in an electrons pushing through cables deficiency. The blackout should at least last 14 days. Better to last longer. The longer it lasts, the more they can stream the inevitable chaos live... oh wait :-)

Some hopes are up when the initial shock wears off. Maybe some will actually start to talk to each other; IRL facetime. But I fear humanity cannot be saved, even by a no-electricity harsh measure.

Re: Cold turkey - like surrogates

Cornishinretirement

A lot of people would also die in an 'electrons pushing through cables deficiency'. I think you would need to be a little more specific in your outage. Sound principle though.

Anonymous Coward

Hopefully this is just people submitting their own footage, the same as 'You've Been Framed'... but this is Amazon, so all bets are off

I see what you did there

Dave.C

Ring-fence - used it twice.

Someone near us

Andy Non

had their Ring door-bell / camera stolen. Apparently it didn't record the theft either! Couldn't help laughing.

Sorry, but

Greybearded old scrote

Ordinarily I'm very suspicious of blaming the victim. But this time, really? Anyone who ever saw a vampire film knows that you don't invite the monster it.

Re: Sorry, but

Anonymous Coward

It gets worse... they also have pet cams for inside the house. I tried to warn a client about this stuff, but they are also in the "Trust Apple, Trust Amazon, Trust Google" land. Their response to my warnings (and El'Reg articles) was to go buy the inside the house cameras. "To keep an eye on the dogs"...

That is the one thing Orwell got wrong with the Telescreens in 1984. It is not government watching - it is the salesman working out what to sell you next...

Re: Sorry, but

Greybearded old scrote

sf/invite the monster it/invite the monster in/

What is it with my typing these days? That wasn't even the right hand. And I just had to correct a similar f..f..foul up in this one.

I wonder ...

Bartholomew

I wonder which US corporation currently harvests the most metadata daily Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Facebook, Twitter, Apple or ????

And I also wonder which US corporation currently owns the largest cross-referenced archive of historical metadata.

NightFox

This makes things interesting in terms of GDPR-related CCTV legislation, where generally there's an appointed person recognised in law (terminology varies between countries) who's the controller of the system, in principle the person who controls the footage and who can access it. Even on a cloud-based system, for something like Ring, this would generally be the homeowner who'd installed it. However, if Amazon are able to access footage directly, by design, then this arguably makes them the system controller/data custodian, which brings with it many legal obligations, shifting them away from the homeowner. Whether Amazon would meet those obligations is another question, of course.

Yes, there are systems that are intended for domestic use, so legislation may not be quite as applicable as it is for commercial CCTV systems, but even where it isn't, guidance by the likes of the ICO in the UK is that the spirit of the same principals apply, even if they're not likely to be actively enforced. However, there's nothing to prevent someone taking action against a homeowner; most legislation doesn't specifically exclude private/domestic systems.

And as for dashcams...

The generation of random numbers is too important to be left to chance.