News: 1660635365

  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

This tiny Intel Xeon-toting PC board can take your Raspberry Pi any day

(2022/08/16)


That Raspberry Pi 4B feeling a bit pokey? Asus' Aaeon division has managed to fit an eight-core Xeon processor, complete with error correcting memory (ECC) support, and a PCIe 4.0 x8 slot into a four-inch single board computer.

While nowhere near as small as a RPI 4B or a Compute Module 4, Aaeon's [1]Epic-TGH7 packs substantially higher performance into a rather diminutive form factor. The system can be specced with your choice of 11th-gen Intel CPUs ranging from a power-sipping, dual-core Celeron 6600HE; quad, hexacore, or octacore i3, i5, or i7 processors; or for those looking for ECC the Xeon W-11865MRE. However, as with most such systems the microprocessors aren't socketed, which means you won't be upgrading down the line.

[2]

The Xeon-powered Aaeon

All five chips are based on Intel's last-gen Tiger Lake processor family, which primarily targeted laptops and other small form factor PCs. The Xeon W-11865MRE shares much in common with its i7 counterpart, including a 2.6 GHz base clock, a max turbo that tops out at 4.7 GHz, and a configurable TDP up to 45W, according to [3]Intel's documentation . The biggest difference between the two appears to be support for ECC memory.

Speaking of which, the board can be equipped with up to 64GB of DDR4 operating at a relatively quick 3200 megatransfers/sec, by way of a pair of SODIMM memory slots located adjacent to the CPU.

The kit also features no shortage of I/O with a pair NICs operating at 2.5 Gbit/sec and 1 Gbit/sec, dual displayport 1.2, HDMI 2.0, four 10Gbit/sec USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, and a full complement of USB 2.0, VGA, and serial headers for additional connectivity. For storage, the board accommodates a half-size m.2 mSATA/NVMe SSD, and a pair of SATA interfaces.

[4]

Finally, the SBC features an open-ended PCIe Gen 4.0 x8 slot for additional connectivity. However, due to the limited power budget afforded the slot — just 25W compared to a standard PCIe x16 slot's 75W — you won't be attaching any high-end GPUs or accelerators without hacking together some sort of supplemental power.

[5]Nvidia releases first Jetson AGX Orin module for production deployment

[6]Raspberry Pi 4 takes a trip to Vulkan, sharpens 3D vision

[7]This credit card-sized PC board can use an Intel Core i7

[8]The Raspberry Pi Pico goes wireless with the $6 W

Thankfully, all five processors feature Intel's 11th Gen UHD graphics with up to 32 execution units and support for Quick Sync video encoding. So while you probably won't be ripping down the streets of Cyberpunk 2077 at high frame rates on this thing, it can manage outputting to an 8K monitor should you desire.

Fitting all of that performance into such a small form factor isn't exactly cheap, however, and you won't find this thing retailing anywhere close to the RPI 4B's $35 MSRP. Aaeon is offering the i3 equipped variant for [9]$812 while the i7-based version is selling for [10]$1,167 , and we can assume the Xeon-toting version will retail at a premium to that.

[11]

The pricing reflects Taiwan-based Aaeon's target market: industrial, IoT, and embedded environments. The company touts the SBC's high-speed connectivity, PCIe expansion, and onboard graphics processing as being ideal for healthcare imaging and military defense applications. The company also cites digital signage as a potential use case.

But at the end of the day, it's a PC, which means there's nothing stopping a sufficiently motivated customer from building one these into their next hobbyist project or spinning up Proxmox, ESXi, XCP-NG or [12]similar and using it as an ultra-low power virtualization host.

[13]

And for those looking for something equally powerful in an even smaller package, Aaeon unveiled a [14]credit-card-sized SBC in July with your choice of a quad-core i7-1185G7E or an eight-core AMD Ryzen Embedded V2718, as we previously reported. ®

Get our [15]Tech Resources



[1] https://www.aaeon.com/en/p/epic-boards-epic-tgh7

[2] https://regmedia.co.uk/2022/08/15/aaeon_epic_tgh7.jpg

[3] https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/217367/intel-xeon-w11865mre-processor-24m-cache-up-to-4-70-ghz.html

[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2YvtqzBDWbHgW5Czd9wCSTgAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[5] https://www.theregister.com/2022/08/04/nvidia_delivers_first_jetson_agx/

[6] https://www.theregister.com/2022/08/03/pi_4_vulkan/

[7] https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/26/aaeon_x86_sbc_intel_amd/

[8] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/30/pi_pico_w/

[9] https://eshop.aaeon.com/epic-boards-epic-tgh7-i3-epic-tgh7-a10-0004.html

[10] https://eshop.aaeon.com/epic-boards-epic-tgh7-i7-EPIC-TGH7-A10-0002.html

[11] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YvtqzBDWbHgW5Czd9wCSTgAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/09/vmware_foss_hypervisor/

[13] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YvtqzBDWbHgW5Czd9wCSTgAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[14] https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/26/aaeon_x86_sbc_intel_amd/

[15] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



Binraider

That the board might be available is compelling enough reason to contemplate.

I love RPi but low cost and dependencies on things and countries that allow low cost are a problem for it.

Tom7

No mention of any GPIO, ADC, touch or PWM peripherals accessible on the board. Also no mention of WiFi. It's hard to see this as an RPi competitor. It's just a SFF PC. Impressively SFF, maybe, but it doesn't offer any of the things that make the RPi distinctive.

You forgot to mention...

Mishak

That the NICs are Intel, so this should work well with things like TrueNAS (FreeBSD) and ESXi.

SBC?

Steven Raith

Slap a cooler on that and it seems it'd be less SBC and more like just the motherboard from a multi-node 3/4U server without a chassis and backplane. :-/

Steven R

Not the same.

nematoad

"RPI 4B's $35 MSRP ... Aaeon is offering the i3 equipped variant for $812 while the i7-based version is selling for $1,167"

So, that's comparing apples with oranges. To me the two devices are aimed at totally different sectors of the market. One, the Pi at the tinkerer/hobbyist and the Aaeon at the small form PC/embedded market.

I'm not surprised that the Aaeon beats the R Pi. They are designed for two different uses.

Re: Not the same.

fb2k

might as well just buy an i3 NUC for $250

Re: Not the same.

m4r35n357

I use my Pi (400) over my i5 NUC whenever I can - the NUC turns into a hairdryer whenever you try to do anything remotely useful with it; the Pi just copes silently with all workloads.

It is about a third of the speed (with mild overclocking), but can run & run ad infinitum (also does 128 bit software floats for long(er) term ODE simulations).

The Xeon needs fan cooling . . . how last century!

Re: the same.

adam 40

I used the RPi in a commercial product, so you're wrong.

Re: Not the same.

JassMan

Hmmm. $1167 divided by $35, means you could build a 33pi Beowulf cluster for the price of one of these. I wonder which would be the more useful?

Lazlo Woodbine

"the board can be equipped with up to 64GB of DDR4 ... by way of a pair of SODIMM memory slots"

The second slot appears to be invisible in your attached photo.

Also, last time I checked a Pi 4b board was about $30, the cheapest of these boards is over $800, so you're kind of comparing a Dacia Sandero with a Rolls Royce Phantom, not really the same market segment at all...

adam 40

By the time you've loaded windoze on it, I would guess the application performance is pretty similar, so it's like comparing apples with very expensive rotten apples.

Alan Brown

more like a Dacia Sandero and a 3 ton box van

jon90909

Finally we have ECC on an SBC and therefore server grade reliability.

A Non e-mouse

The company also cites digital signage as a potential use case

Using a $800 SBC?

See icon -->

Do you remember when you only had to pay for windows when *you* broke
them?

-- Noel Maddy