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Leading Arch Linux derivative Manjaro puts out version 21.3

(2022/06/22)


Version 21.3 of Manjaro - codenamed "Ruah" - is here, with kernel 5.15, but don't let its beginner-friendly billing fool you: you will need a clue with this one.

Manjaro Linux is one of the more popular Arch Linux derivatives, and the new [1]version 21.3 is the latest update to version 21, released in 2021. There are three official variants, with GNOME 42.2, KDE 5.24.5 or Xfce 4.16 desktops, plus community builds with Budgie, Cinnamon, MATE, a choice of tiling window managers (i3 or Sway), plus a Docker image.

The Reg took its [2]latest look at Arch Linux a few months ago. Arch is one of the older rolling-release distros, and it's also famously rather minimal. The installation process isn't trivial: it's driven from the command line, and the user does a lot of the hard work, manually partitioning disks and so on.

[3]

Manjaro [4]describes itself as being "a different kind of beast." The team maintains its own hierarchy of repositories, with more testing and integration – which is why it has releases, rather than a rolling release. Manjaro claims to be "designed to be accessible to newcomers": it has a simple installation program and comes with a choice of ready-rolled desktops, so taking a lot of the hard work out of getting Arch up and running. The user guide compares the relationship between Manjaro and Arch as being similar to that between Ubuntu and Debian.

[5]

[6]

The installation program is [7]Calamares , a distro-neutral tool also used in GeckoLinux and OpenMandriva, so installation is a fairly smooth and polished experience. Before loading into the desktop, a startup screen asks you to choose a language, a keyboard layout, and offers a choice of loading only FOSS or also proprietary drivers. We like the approach of describing these with Linux locales (such as en_US and en_GB ) – it's terse and space-efficient – but these are still tricky questions for a total newbie.

[8]

Manjaro 21.3 comes with the latest stable GNOME, 42.2

Once installed, you get a fairly typical range of tools, including Firefox and the standalone local version of the JavaScript-based [9]OnlyOffice office suite , 7.1, and the [10]TimeShift backup program . It's good to see the GNOME Classic shell option on the login menu by default.

[11]SpiralLinux: Anonymous creator of GeckoLinux puts out new Debian remix

[12]Unbelievably clever: Redbean 2 – a single-file web server that runs on six OSes

[13]Ubuntu releases Core 22: Its IoT and edge distro

[14]Not a GNOME fan, and like the look of Windows? Try KDE Plasma or Cinnamon

We tried the new release on a testbed Thinkpad W520 using our normal [15]Ventoy bootable USB , but worryingly the Xfce edition wouldn't boot, although it ran happily in VirtualBox.

The GNOME edition loaded up fine, but then refused to boot from another distro's GRUB menu, failing with a kernel panic. It loaded fine from its own GRUB menu. GNOME ran flawlessly, so we tried loading Nvidia drivers for the onboard Quadro 1000M GPU. Installation from the distro's own repository went fine, but the drivers didn't actually seem to work. GNOME Settings reported that only the CPU-integrated Intel GPU was in use.

We find glitches like this worrying. A simpler, easier Arch Linux sounds like a good thing, but we feel that significant issues like this shouldn't appear in a point release. Manjaro is, as it says, easier to install and more beginner-friendly than Arch, but this distro still isn't one we'd recommend to a rookie. ®

Get our [16]Tech Resources



[1] https://forum.manjaro.org/t/manjaro-21-3-0-ruah-released/114220

[2] https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/15/arch_linux_20/

[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/oses&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2YrLoR9OGAK@59Il-NlRN9AAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[4] https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php/Manjaro:A_Different_Kind_of_Beast

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/oses&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YrLoR9OGAK@59Il-NlRN9AAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[6] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/oses&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33YrLoR9OGAK@59Il-NlRN9AAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[7] https://calamares.io/

[8] https://regmedia.co.uk/2022/06/20/manjaro-21-3-gnome.jpg

[9] https://www.theregister.com/2022/01/20/onlyoffice_7/

[10] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/09/linux_mint_timeshift/

[11] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/20/spirallinux_new_debian_remix_from/

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/20/redbean_2_a_singlefile_web/

[13] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/17/ubuntu_core_22/

[14] https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/16/new_versions_of_both_cinnamon/

[15] https://www.theregister.com/2021/12/10/friday_foss_fest/

[16] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



Binraider

I don't think I'd recommend Manjaro as a first distro either. Mint was the first distro I used 8-hrs a day; though it's conservative update policy was eventually the prompt to move.

With a year or two of experience in the bag jumping over to Manjaro worked very well for me; when I started wanting the "extra" power while still having some cuddly UI around it. The AUR functionality is particularly useful.

I still can't run all of my hardware in Manjaro; and have to keep a copy of CentOS7 around on a spare partition to push an LTO drive around in the absence of Windows.

And yet...

VoiceOfTruth

-> The team maintains its own hierarchy of repositories, with more testing and integration

-> the Xfce edition wouldn't boot...

-> then refused to boot from another distro's GRUB menu

-> the drivers didn't actually seem to work

-> significant issues like this shouldn't appear in a point release

Indeed they should not. It makes me wonder just how much "testing" there really was. I sort of give them a pass with the other distro's GRUB failure - up to a point. GRUB is complex and, at the same time, one of the least user friendly tools out there. Anyone who has had to deal with GRUB problems knows what I am talking about.

Given the problems encountered I would not recommend it to a newcomer. Stick with Mint, as I suggested previously.

A computer scientist is someone who fixes things that aren't broken.