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  ARM Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set fire to him and he's warm for the rest of his life (Terry Pratchett, Jingo)

Holes patched in Russian segment of the ISS though pesky pressure loss continues

(2021/03/15)


Bad news for astronauts and cosmonauts alike: The International Space Station (ISS) is continuing to lose pressure after Russian attempts to patch cracks in the outpost's hole have failed to stem leaks.

Leaks in the Zvezda service module of the Russian segment of the ISS have plagued the laboratory over the last year. One leak was [1]patched last year and pair of new ones [2]cropped up in January .

[3]

[4]Earlier this month , Roscosmos cosmonauts Sergey Ryzhikov and Sergey Kud-Sverchkov got cracking with the sealing paste to staunch the flow of air from the module before [5]closing the Transfer Chamber hatch in order to conduct a pressure level check.

Although Roscosmos, perhaps prematurely, proclaimed the repair works as " [6]completed ", Sputnik International [7]reported a chat between Ryzhikov and the Mission Control Center for the Russian segment on Saturday to the effect that pressure in the chamber was still dropping.

[8]

To be clear, at its current rate, the leak does not pose a serious risk to the ISS crew.

Anatoly Zak, author of [9]Russia in Space and creator of [10]RussianSpaceWeb.com , told The Register that, as he understood it, "the leak is continuing and there are probably multiple hairline cracks in the PrK chamber (a part of the Zvezda module) which are very difficult to find."

"The problem," he said, "has to be resolved and it has to be well understood, because those cracks might be propagating. This is very serious, as it can potentially take the PrK chamber out of commission and has implications for the entire Zvezda module."

As it stands, the ISS cannot function without the Zvezda module.

The problems come on the 35th anniversary of the first mission to the Soviet Mir space station, which featured cosmonaut Vladimir Solovyov, now responsible for the Russian segment of the ISS. The Zvezda module itself has its roots in the Mir programme, initially starting life as part of Mir 2 before being repurposed for the ISS.

It was the third major ISS component, launched in 2000 and connected to the Zarya module (which was also connected to the US Unity module). The sheer age of the structure has [11]led some to worry about the potential for metal fatigue, although policymakers remain hopeful that the ISS will endure for a fair while yet. In 2019, ESA's Ministerial Council [12]stated that it would "continue our commitment to the International Space Station until 2030."

Assuming, of course, that those cracks continue to be patched and don't develop into anything more serious.

[13]

The Register contacted Roscosmos for its take on things, but the agency has yet to respond. ®

Get our [14]Tech Resources



[1] https://www.theregister.com/2020/10/22/space_in_brief/

[2] https://www.theregister.com/2021/01/23/oh_dear_there_may_be/

[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/science&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2YE-nCquCAiiLFRMKxKdAxgAAAA8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[4] http://en.roscosmos.ru/21958/

[5] http://en.roscosmos.ru/21962/

[6] http://en.roscosmos.ru/21963/

[7] https://sputniknews.com/science/202103131082331337-air-leak-in-russias-iss-zvezda-module-still-unresolved-despite-2-cracks-being-sealed-off/

[8] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/science&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33YE-nCquCAiiLFRMKxKdAxgAAAA8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[9] https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25542944-russia-in-space

[10] https://www.russianspaceweb.com/

[11] https://sputniknews.com/science/202103031082243338-iss-leaks-may-be-caused-by-metal-fatigue-micrometeorite-impact-source-says/

[12] https://www.esa.int/Newsroom/Press_Releases/ESA_ministers_commit_to_biggest_ever_budget

[13] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/science&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YE-nCquCAiiLFRMKxKdAxgAAAA8&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[14] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/

Time to start bailing

Paul Hovnanian

Throw buckets of vacuum overboard.

Re: Time to start bailing

Paul Herber

There's a hole in the bucket!

Happy to help

Little Mouse

My toolbox is full of self-adhesive patches accumulated from assorted air-beds, tents, etc over the years. I'd be happy to donate them to get this problem sorted.

I've also got a few bent-bits-of-metal-with-sticky-out-bits-and-holes-in-that-I-don't-know-what-they're-for-but-will-probably-come-in-handy-one-day that they're welcome to, if that'd help.

Re: Happy to help

Yet Another Anonymous coward

>My toolbox is full of self-adhesive patches accumulated from assorted air-beds, tents,

Tricky bit is finding a large enough bucket of water to put it in to see the bubbles

Re: Happy to help

Martin Gregorie

No need for a big water bath - just send space walkers out to spray the outside of ZVEZDA module with a latex-based coating then do another spacewalk a few days later to spot the bubble(s). Just be careful to mask off the viewports before spraying the module if you'd like a nice, clear outside view after the leaks have been found.

This approach should suit the Russians just fine - they like simple, robust solutions to problems. For confirmation of this, check out the story of the Salyut 7 revival after it lost attitude control and all solar power. The full story is here:

http://arstechnica.com/science/2014/09/the-little-known-soviet-mission-to-rescue-a-dead-space-station/

Egg on their faces

Headley_Grange

Can't they just crack an egg and wait til it leaks out and seals the hole? It used to work on my motorbike radiator.

Jim Mitchell

They just need to use this product: https://aeroseal.com/aerobarrier/

Should naturally find and seal the holes! Of course, it would leave an atmosphere full of aerosolized caulk, but they describe it as "non-toxic"...

colin79666

Gaffer tape. Fixes everything.

Martin Gregorie

Haven't they used that once already? On the drill hole?

Shoddy Russian product?

Anonymous Coward

I expect the Russian module was made in an old ex-Moskvitch or Lada factory.

<Culus> OH MY GOD NOT A RANDOM QUOTE GENERATOR
<netgod> surely you didn't think that was static? how lame would that be? :-)