US consumer protection bureau goes after tech support scammers' alleged payments processor
- Reference: 1614879252
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2021/03/04/tech_support_scam_payments_processor_crackdown/
- Source link:
The Illinois-incorporated LLC and chief operating officer Kevin Howard were [1]accused by the US Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) of processing payments “for over 100 merchant-clients who purported to provide virus software and technical support services, but actually scammed consumers into purchasing unnecessary and expensive computer software”.
[2]
“BrightSpeed processed remotely created check payments (RCCs) for entities that telemarketed antivirus software and technical support services to consumers,” alleged the US government agency in a [3]court filing , adding: “Defendants’ Tech-Support Clients typically targeted consumers using pop-up advertisements, indicating that their computers were running slowly, infected by viruses, or were experiencing some other serious technical problem.”
Brightspeed’s customers, or so the CFPB said, were companies who openly pushed popups and telephone-based support scams at the elderly in particular. Victims were bamboozled into spending up to $2,000 a time on antivirus software “that was sometimes available to the public for free," said the agency.
[4]
Meanwhile the payments processor turned a blind eye and banked the scammers’ cash for them despite knowing full well what was going on, it went on to allege, with the CFPB's federal court complaint stating: “BrightSpeed and Howard did so despite being aware of nearly 1,000 consumer complaints, several inquiries from police departments around the country, and return rates averaging more than 20 per cent.”
The agency alleged Howard and Brightspeed broke the US Consumer Financial Protection Act, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act and the Telemarketing Sales Rule by knowingly handling payments generated by fraudsters.
Tech support scams are familiar to pretty much everyone in the second decade of the 21st century, though there is a significant difference between [5]how they’re dealt with in the US compared with the UK , with good old Blighty appearing to be a bit harsher.
Microsoft-themed support scams are as old as the Windows operating system itself. Back in 2018 [6]Micros~1 said it had [7]received 150,000 complaints about cold-calling con artists . A year prior to that, a tech support scam operation which appeared similar to how Brightspeed’s clients operated was shut down for good, with the husband-and-wife team running it [8]banned for life from ever setting up another tech support business .
[9]
Not all tech support ads bypass Microsoft, however. A couple of years ago Redmond itself managed to inadvertently launch [10]a wave of scareware ads off the back of third-party Windows Store apps using its own ad framework, causing ire and headaches all round. ®
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[1] https://www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/newsroom/consumer-financial-protection-bureau-takes-action-against-payment-processor-and-its-former-ceo-for-supporting-internet-based-technical-support-scams/
[2] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/legal&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2YEFmjb7t5DoOw2nXTKuNmgAAAEg&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[3] https://files.consumerfinance.gov/f/documents/cfpb_brightspeed-complaint-2021-03.pdf
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/legal&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33YEFmjb7t5DoOw2nXTKuNmgAAAEg&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://www.theregister.com/2018/01/31/tech_support_scammers/
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2020/05/15/microsoft_regism/
[7] https://www.theregister.com/2018/04/23/tech_support_scams_on_the_rise/
[8] https://www.theregister.com/2017/10/30/tech_support_scam_settlement/
[9] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_offbeat/legal&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44YEFmjb7t5DoOw2nXTKuNmgAAAEg&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[10] https://www.theregister.com/2019/06/04/scareware_ads_windows_store/
[11] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
Re: Tech support scams
My folks who are both well into retirement are now very aware of scams like this. I have drilled it into them that if anything online is asking for payment check twice and then don't pay. My mum asked me once why somebody was acting as banker for these scumbags. I said write to your MP and ask why they don't do anything about that.
I have seen those fake AV scans myself, The funny part was that I had booted a PC from a live Linux distro and went online to try and find a driver yet it was claiming it found a virus on my C: drive and needed to fix the registry. So they clearly aren't sophisticated enough to detect when the user is running anything other than Windows OS.
"detect when the user is running anything other than Windows OS" - would *you* bother?
Good
Get the buggers processing the cash, then trace where it went to, then go and get those buggers.
Money always leaves a trail...
Re: Good
Or go after their clients...they're the actual scammers.
Re: Good
No. Always go after the finance people or both.
It's important for all the finance businesses to have integrity and consistent rules to prevent money laundering and deny criminals and terrorists access to banking services. This makes them work hard to try and get around it, and slows them down. It only takes one or two weak links to compromise all the protections, so prompt and harsh action is necessary when someone doesn't play ball.
A start
I can understand why the first target is a financial institution. They are the most regulated and are subject to the most oversight.
I also applaud the fact that the COO was included in the charges.
One hopes this is the first of many prosecutions. But they may have to come from outside the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau which, as its name implies, is focused on the financial sector.
Tech support scams
Let's not forget about Office Depot and their foray into tech support scams:
https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2019/03/office-depot-tricked-people-into-buying-pc-support-with-fake-virus-scans/
Also, the internet is loaded with scripts that trick Android users into installing questionable apps with fake virus pop-ups.
I've been fighting against this for years with no luck so far:
https://forum.xda-developers.com/t/massive-mobile-advertising-fraud-campaign-fake-virus-warnings-free-iphone-scams-surveys.4242181/