OpenAI Needs At Least $207 Billion By 2030 Just To Keep Losing Money, HSBC Estimates (ft.com)
- Reference: 0180217811
- News link: https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/26/1842249/openai-needs-at-least-207-billion-by-2030-just-to-keep-losing-money-hsbc-estimates
- Source link: https://www.ft.com/content/23e54a28-6f63-4533-ab96-3756d9c88bad
HSBC projects cumulative rental costs of $792 billion through 2030. Revenue growth remains strong in the model -- the bank expects OpenAI to reach 3 billion users by decade's end, up from roughly 800 million today -- but costs rise in lockstep, meaning OpenAI will still be subsidizing users well into the next decade. If revenue growth disappoints and investors turn cautious, the company's best option might be walking away from some data center commitments.
[1] https://www.ft.com/content/23e54a28-6f63-4533-ab96-3756d9c88bad
Perspective (Score:5, Insightful)
Just to realize how gobsmackingly stupid that amount of money for all the flack and conspiracies that US military industrial complex this is more money that the top 4 "MiC" classic military contractors earned in revenue for 2024. But bubbles aren't real right?
Lockheed: $66B
Northrop: $41B
Raytheon: $26B
Boeing: $66B
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
AI is a bubble and the news cycle is practically screaming it now. Every time I open Reuters I see another headline about the AI rally cracking and investors finally waking up to the idea that maybe infinite GPU spending does not magically turn into profit. Markets are stumbling. Tech stocks tied to AI are dropping even after supposedly amazing earnings. That is what happens when the hype outruns the math. The European Central Bank is out here warning that valuations are stretched because everyone is terrif
Re: Perspective (Score:3, Interesting)
Anyone reminded of "the Everything bubble" in 2019 and predictions of an imminent crash, which actually happened but due to COVID not anything the predictors thought, and then the Fed just printed money faster than prices rose? What if the Fed distributed printed money equally (to avoid the Cantillon effect)?
Re: (Score:1)
The expectation is that this will run everything. Including most products by these companies.
Every single one on the list is already all-in on battlefield AI applications. Everything from drones to ISR processing to something as basic as hardening communications against jamming is in process of being moved to AI-based systems.
We've already had some test runs of very early versions of things like AI-based jamming and drone control in Ukraine, and it's clear that it's vastly superior to existing mainly either
Re: (Score:3)
All that can be true but it can still be a bubble and it can still be a stupid amount of money. This is also about 3x the entire military budget of Russia ($66B)
And if this is so crucial to the military then I would hope we could spare some of that free flowing money to Ukraine to you know, do the drone warfare they seem to have become experts at (at a much lower cost than all this) and provide us valuable field research and testing while also putting pressure of the geopolitical antagonists we are worried
Re: (Score:2)
$207 billion over five years is one Northrop revenue.
Re: (Score:2)
Extrapolating to 2030, as the article did to come up with that number:
Lockheed: $264B
Northrop: $164B
Raytheon: $104B
Boeing: $264B
OpenAI needs: $207B.
Changes your conclusion a bit when you actually measure apples to apples, doesn't it?
Re: (Score:2)
What is my conclusion? That there's an AI bubble?
Re: (Score:2)
Are you going to pretend like you didn't say:
> Just to realize how gobsmackingly stupid that amount of money for all the flack and conspiracies that US military industrial complex this is more money that the top 4 "MiC" classic military contractors earned in revenue for 2024.
And literally compare 4-5 years of revenue against 1 and use that as the basis for your conclusion?
Whether or not there is a bubble is entirely orthogonal to your dumbshit argument. What's truly impressive, is that it reached +5, despite being based solely on a 3rd grade logic error.
Welcome to slashdot. But by all means- keep defending that truly dumbshit post, lol.
"But there's no bubble", they say. (Score:3)
> OpenAI will need to raise at least $207 billion in new funding by 2030 to sustain operations while continuing to lose money
Kinda pops the balloon of those that say AI isn't some massive bubble that dwarfs the dot-com one.
Re: (Score:1)
Then they've just gotten money to lose from another source, it's still a big problem
Re: "But there's no bubble", they say. (Score:1)
Can the Fed solve the (potential) problem?
Re: (Score:1)
Technically a lot of current build out seems to be already pretty circular. Nvidia invests into AI companies, AI companies invest in datacenters, buy hardware to run them from Nvidia.
I am such a dinosaur (Score:5, Funny)
I *completely* missed when we converted over from gigaflops to gigawatts as a measure of compute capacity. Can anyone bring me up to speed? Is it anything like gallons of horsepower?
Re: (Score:3)
> I *completely* missed when we converted over from gigaflops to gigawatts as a measure of compute capacity. Can anyone bring me up to speed? Is it anything like gallons of horsepower?
Exactly like that. If I give you a gallon of fuel, you may get a highly variable amount of horsepower from it. Likewise a gigawatt of power will give you a regularly changing number of gigaflops. For planning purposes it makes sense to go with the more consistent measure.
Re: (Score:2)
In your defense, it happened recently. The AI billionaires are too ignorant to realize how stupid this measure is.
Re: (Score:2)
Or perhaps they just understand that FLOPS is meaningless for model inference. But no- it must be that they're stupid, and you want to continue using a meaningless measure because you don't consider it stupid ;)
Re: (Score:2)
FLOPs are a better metric than Watts, though. Too bad you're too stupid to understand even that.
"... you want to continue using a meaningless measure..."
What measure do I use? Citations please.
Re: (Score:2)
> FLOPs are a better metric than Watts, though.
No, they're not. They're literally meaningless.
> Too bad you're too stupid to understand even that.
erm, lol.
They're literally meaningless. That's all there is to understand.
AI inference has zero dependence on FLOPS. None.
It does have a dependency on power, even if there is a hidden factor in the middle.
This is imply math.
> What measure do I use? Citations please.
"FLOPs are a better metric than Watts, though."
You're so fucking stupid- it's amazing, lol
Re: (Score:2)
It was recent. But there are reasons for it.
1) power usage is more important at this juncture.
2) inference is memory bandwidth limited, not compute limited.
A device with 17 bf16 TFLOPS may be able to do inference at precisely the same rate as a device with 4 bf16 TFLOPS.
i.e., for very large model inferece- TFLOPS isn't a great measure.
I suppose we could transition to aggregate GB/s as our unit of measure.
Re: (Score:2)
"1) power usage is more important at this juncture."
Is it? At this "juncture"? If we're talking about AI inferences, how is power usage important at all?
"2) inference is memory bandwidth limited, not compute limited."
So what? How is "gigawatts" useful in that regard?
"A device with 17 bf16 TFLOPS may be able to do inference at precisely the same rate as a device with 4 bf16 TFLOPS."
So what?
"i.e., for very large model inferece- TFLOPS isn't a great measure."
So what? Who's using that? The measure is a gig
Re: (Score:2)
> Is it? At this "juncture"? If we're talking about AI inferences, how is power usage important at all?
Because it's the primary bottleneck for datacenter capacity.
GPUs are cheap. Hauling mobile megawatt generators to datacenters because utilities can't provide the power is not.
> So what? How is "gigawatts" useful in that regard?
It isn't. But it's more useful than FLOPS.
FLOPS are meaningless. At least power has some meaning.
> So what?
lolwut?
"I *completely* missed when we converted over from gigaflops to gigawatts" That's what, lol.
I suppose I'll repeat myself: FLOPS are meaningless.
> So what? Who's using that? The measure is a gigawatts, the dumbest measure of all.
lolwut?
"I *completely* missed when we converted over from gigaflops to gigawatts"
> You are truly a moron. Maybe you could transition to teaspoons of sugar as well.
You
Re: (Score:2)
1) While the FLOPs per megawatt ratio is going to change over time, the limiting factor right now isn't compute per se, it's the ability to get power the computers. Azure recently told my employer not to expect any additional capacity in the Virginia datacenter that our primary servers are hosted in, because they can't get any additional power.
2) It isn't. But the fact that memory bandwidth is a problem doesn't make FLOPS any less obsolete. Being able to do 50 TFLOPS with an on-chip cache just doesn't matte
3 billion people, really? (Score:2)
> OpenAI Needs At Least $207 Billion By 2030 Just To Keep Losing Money ...
> the bank expects OpenAI to reach 3 billion users by decade's end, up from roughly 800 million today
Over 1/3 of the world's population, really? Although, think of how much money OpenAI will have lost by then. /s
Re: (Score:2)
> Over 1/3 of the world's population, really? Although, think of how much money OpenAI will have lost by then. /s
My first thought as well, though I was looking at it from the perspective of, "The entire US population is only 341 million!!!". 1/3rd of the global population is far fetched as fuck.
Inference will get cheaper (Score:1, Troll)
The current price decrease is exponential* and if we assume it stops being exponential in two years (or alternatively slows down and drops only two orders of magnitude until 2030), we are at $2.07 billion in costs. Given 3 billion users, we are at less than $1 per user. When they keep the price of $20 for the simple subscription, they need 1 in 20 users to pay to keep the service up. When now 1 in 200 users has the $200 subscription instead of the $20 subscription, they start being profitable.
This currently
Re:Inference will get cheaper (Score:4, Interesting)
The difference between the AI slop machine and Amazon or Uber is that even when those were losing money, it was none the less clear that if they scaled up then scaling efficiencies would yield a lower cost/unit and they'd become profitable. The pathway to making money instead of setting it on fire clearly existed. It also existed because it was clear even before they super-scaled that Amazon and Uber were doing something useful for which where existed a demand.
So far all we are seeing with the generative AI delusion is an exponentially exploding waste of resources in order to pollute my Youtube feed with slop. Every enterprise is trying "AI" and essentially all of them are finding it does not do what the people selling the tin claim it can.
There were no Amazon, or Uber or Internet evangelists trying to convince everyone that those things were useful or invent uses for them because there was no need: the value was obvious and real.
Re: (Score:2)
From your first linked article:
"There is no doubt we will see rapid advancements in some of the areas, but for others, like quantization, it is less clear. So while the cost of LLM inference will likely continue to decrease, its rate may slow down."
"Will LLM prices continue to decline at this rate? This is very hard to predict."
But go ahead and an assume massive declines in inferencing costs, we believe you. No doubt Altman and Musk will pass those savings onto the little man.
"or alternatively slows down a
It's not supposed to be profitable (Score:3, Insightful)
It's supposed to be the answer to the question "if nobody buys the wealthy's products how are they going to stay rich?"
The goal here is to replace as many workers as possible and eliminate the dependency on consumers.
The ultra wealthy want to go back to being like kings. Basically feudalism.
They will have a very tiny number of guildsman and scribes and a handful of knights to keep them in line.
Everyone else has a lifestyle below that of a medieval peasant because you're not even needed to tend the land anymore, they will have machines for that.
It never ceases to amaze me how many people don't realize what's happening here. Even more so there are the people who realize it but just kind of put it out of their mind because the idea of the ultra wealthy dismantling capitalism is so far outside what people view as possible that they can't emotionally comprehend it even if they can understand it intellectually.
And of course there are the numb skulls who think that they are somehow going to profit from the collapse of modern civilization. It's a big club boys and you ain't in it.
Re: It's not supposed to be profitable (Score:1)
What if we stopped having kids and concentrated on spiritual enlightenment, leaving the rich to deal with their own karma?
Not enough time (Score:2)
The population decline from low birth rates isn't drastic enough. You can look up how the math works out but there is a long tail of increased population growth before you see the crash. It has to do with how you already have all these people of childbearing age going through their lives.
So long before our population could adjust we're going to get hit with huge amounts of layoffs that will cause massive amounts of social strife. There's no getting away from it.
Re: (Score:2)
> It never ceases to amaze me how many people don't realize what's happening here. Even more so there are the people who realize it but just kind of put it out of their mind because the idea of the ultra wealthy dismantling capitalism is so far outside what people view as possible that they can't emotionally comprehend it even if they can understand it intellectually.
You act as if there's something we can do about it. The vast majority of the public *hate* all the AI garbage being packed into every piece of software and have been very vocal about it. The response of the ultra-wealthy is, "We know and we don't care because this is GOING to happen because we said so." Most people are more aware than you give them credit for, but we have a limited amount of energy we can put toward all the things happening in the world right now and we understand this is one of those thing
Re: (Score:1)
I mean you could stop voting for right-wing politicians because you don't like queer people or brown people or whoever the fuck it is you don't like (in Japan it's certain job descriptions because the Japanese can't tell each other apart well enough to create racism).
You could also get over that stupid 12-year-old feeling of it's not fair when you see somebody having food and shelter without being miserable 40 hours or more per week.
But you're not going to do that. Or if you do your friends and famil
Re: (Score:3)
I think everyone realizes it that cares enough to consider it. Most don't bother thinking about it, at least beyond how they can make a buck. You are either a predator or a victim, the only solution is to not allow the game to be played. Sad thing is that most that imagine themselves predators don't realize they are the targets.
There is no post-AI economy, there is only homelessness, poverty and starvation. That's exactly what billionaires intend.
Re: (Score:1)
"There is no post-AI economy, there is only homelessness, poverty and starvation. That's exactly what billionaires intend." Really? Wealth prefers a dystopian hell-whole? I would think the privileged value SECURITY above all. Peasants with chicken in every pot and a pork-chop for breakfast ... or a brook trout in every creel ... never threaten the lord-of-manor. Have our financial masters become stupid in their success? That would be a damning critique of post-modern wealth; say noth
Re: (Score:2)
The wealthy prefer a dystopian hell hole for 99.9% of the population and extraordinarily god-like opulence for themselves. They want to be able to control who lives and who dies on such a fundamental level that they are like the Pharaohs of old literally exalted to godhood.
You cannot as a regular person comprehend the kind of greed that a man like Elon Musk or Bill Gates experiences as their normal state of being. It is way past just wanting money or yachts or any of that and into the point where they w
Re: (Score:2)
Correct, and no one should ever forget that.
Re: (Score:2)
"Wealth prefers a dystopian hell-whole?"
No, wealth has no preference, it doesn't have agency. The wealthy, however, do prefer exactly that. Everything for them, nothing for you.
"Have our financial masters become stupid in their success? That would be a damning critique of post-modern wealth; say nothing of the institutions that educated them. "
Perhaps you should observe current behavior of the wealthy, it's easier now than ever. And learn something from history.
Re: (Score:1)
Then there will be an OpenAI coin and they will print their own net worth.
Hahahaha, incredible! (Score:3)
They are NOT going to make it. And then the whole bubble will burst.
Pay this back with what money? (Score:2)
I love AI and I would and could pay for it if I had to, but why would I pick OpenAI to pay? Their product is not really better than their competitors' products, and sometimes it's clearly worse. They have the advantage of being the first mover in their field, and that gives them inertia with low-information customers - the new AOL.com. But apart from that, they have huge debts and not much else to distinguish them. Their best employees had left, and their former partners have become wary of the way they ope
Here comes the next round trip! (Score:1)
OpenAI will be fine. They just need a few more infusions of cash from Microsoft, AMD, Nvidia, and Oracle that they can use to buy stuff from Microsoft, AMD, Nvidia, and Oracle. This can go on forever because this is not a scam. Just trust your capitalist masters, they are CEOs and in America CEOs know what's best for us all,
by some you mean.. (Score:1)
> the company's best option might be walking away from some data center commitments.
'some' is a really funny way to spell 'most'
This is going to be one hell of shit show for Wall Street (probably not Main Street) but hoo boy is this going to pull down valuations of some big NASDAQ components... When OpenAI goes tits up, or as likely gets parted up and sold off in pieces.
AI needs data (Score:2)
There isnâ(TM)t enough data to train on for robotics. They are going to have to create it, using humans. They are going to have to show how to do all the things humans can. AI needs millions of hours of driving videos just to figure out how to drive. Meanwhile any human (ok almost) can learn to do it with a few hours of training.
How is a plumbing or electrician or roofing robot going to get the data it needs. It will need thousands of hours of videos of the various permutations and possibilities that i
Re: (Score:2)
Current approaches to AI may need this, but what that says is they are doing it wrong. An "intelligence" is more than a neural network, no matter how big.
A human figures out what do to, an AI fakes it based on ample precedent it has been trained on. The two are not the same.
That's crazy! (Score:5, Funny)
Forget $207 Billion, they should invest in me instead because I would keep losing money through 2030 even if you only gave me $1 billion!
Re: (Score:2)
I'll bet you two billion I can lose money better than you. :-p
Re: (Score:2)
Good joke, but you left out the balloon. The $207-billion balloon?
Just using the number from the story. The actual AI balloon is MUCH bigger than that.