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Ex-PlayStation Boss Says Game Subscription Turns Developers Into 'Wage Slaves' (gamesindustry.biz)

(Thursday August 14, 2025 @05:26PM (msmash) from the not-mincing-words dept.)


Former Sony Worldwide Studios chairman Shawn Layden criticized subscription gaming services like Xbox Game Pass, arguing that [1]developers working under such models become "wage slaves." Speaking in a recent industry discussion, Layden contended that subscription services prevent developers from traditional profit-sharing arrangements.

"They're not creating value, putting it in the marketplace, hoping it explodes, and profit sharing, and overages, and all that nice stuff," Layden said. "It's just, 'You pay me X dollars an hour, I built you a game, here, go put it on your servers.'" He called the model uninspiring for game developers.



[1] https://www.gamesindustry.biz/the-big-picture-part-one-i-dont-know-if-games-are-recession-proof



Not a new situation (Score:5, Interesting)

by JeffSh ( 71237 )

further reinforcing how detached and out of the loop company leadership is, Shawn fails to recognize that "wage slavery", which he has aligned with workers being not included in the profitable outcome of their efforts, has been the norm for a very, very long time. I might even say the dominant force for as long as I can remember. Shawn doesn't seem to know his industry or the people who work in it very well, or his speakings are betraying a more likely scenario; he is reminiscing for the days when he could get people to work 80 hour weeks under a mere PROMISE of a profit sharing benefit while the new model would emphasize work life balance.

the reality is this shift isn't just like, market based, its generational. he's going to find it harder and harder to exploit workers like he did in the past.

Re: (Score:2)

by ffkom ( 3519199 )

Both the model (a) of a developer taking part in the risk of a "flop" but also profiting from a "hit" and the model (b) of a developer working just N hours on video games for an agreed upon wage of X can be fair, depending on the exact conditions. And some developers will prefer (a) and some will prefer (b). I don't see anything being fundamentally wrong with either. But I agree that it is unlikely of all people an "ex PlayStation Boss" would be one to offer fair conditions to developers in either model.

W

an easy fix (Score:2)

by thegreatemu ( 1457577 )

Spotify is a subscription service, but they pay the content owners a small royalty per every song listen. Artists are incentivized to produce better music that generates more listens and returns more revenue. (The fact that the amount they pay per play is criminally small is beside the point here, the point being prior existence of a flat customer subscription price wedded to scaling returns.) If Sony wants to have a subscription gaming network without "wage slavery", all they have to do is offer a per-dow

Re: (Score:2)

by rta ( 559125 )

I had to read TFA twice to figure out what they're saying about subscription services, but Spotify is exactly the example they bring up as what they (rightly imo) DON'T want to happen.

Their point is that artists can make money on live shows, but for games that's not a thing. (and i guess in this case he's talking about what are traditionally buy 2 play games not f2p with micro-transactions).

Also note he's not speaking from the POV of Sony there, he's speaking from the POV of a game developer / studio head

Great article (Score:2)

by ihavesaxwithcollies ( 10441708 )

It explains pricing models that can be applied to a lot of different business. Even if the chairman seems quite self serving and disingenuous, nice to read something well written in todays avarice fueled economy.

Boo hoo. (Score:3)

by sconeu ( 64226 )

Welcome to how the rest of the world lives.

Every company I have ever worked for is, "We pay you $X, you work on project Y." I've never received part of the profits from the sales of my work. Unless you count my salary.

Re: Boo hoo. (Score:3)

by Currently_Defacating ( 10122078 )

It doesn't have to be a race to the bottom...

Re: Boo hoo. (Score:2)

by drinkypoo ( 153816 )

And you are happy about that, and therefore will speak out in favor of it for others?

Work for a better company (Score:2)

by ebunga ( 95613 )

It doesn't have to be a race through a pile of shit for a bucket of mud as a reward. Demand better. If that doesn't work, create the better option.

Re: (Score:2)

by toxonix ( 1793960 )

That's capitalism. You don't own the means of production, you ARE the means and the bosses own you.

You get paid though. Which is nice. Until the bosses screw up and have to make "hard decisions."

Re: (Score:1)

by crunchygranola ( 1954152 )

Modern capitalism. The workers must bear the market risk, not management or capital.

A light wife doth make a heavy husband.
-- Wm. Shakespeare, "The Merchant of Venice"