News: 0178319560

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Animal Diseases Leapt To Humans When We Started Keeping Livestock (nature.com)

(Wednesday July 09, 2025 @05:20PM (msmash) from the closer-look dept.)


Researchers analyzing DNA from 1,313 ancient humans across Eurasia found that zoonotic pathogens first appeared in human populations around 6,500 years ago, [1]coinciding with the transition from hunter-gatherer societies to livestock farming .

The genomic study, published in Nature, identified 5,486 DNA sequences from bacteria, viruses and parasites in blood remnants from bones and teeth spanning 37,000 years. Zoonotic pathogens were detected only in remains 6,500 years old or younger, peaking around 5,000 years ago when pastoralist communities from the Steppe region migrated into Europe with large herds. The plague bacterium Yersinia pestis first appears in the dataset between 5,700-5,300 years ago.



[1] https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-02165-x



Common knowledge (Score:4, Interesting)

by reanjr ( 588767 )

This has been common knowledge at least since Jared Diamond published Guns, Germs, and Steel in 1997.

Maybe DNA tests have confirmed, but we have known this for a while.

Re: (Score:3)

by jacks smirking reven ( 909048 )

And you'd think it'd be common knowledge in that we should all know some basics about genetics and evolution and if we share a common ancestor and like 80-99% of our DNA with other mammals and like over 30% with all other life on Earth that viral infections could adapt, like it logically follows if you understand and believe those things are true.

But of course that's the rub ain't it, to say animal to human transmission is possible is implicitly acknowledging all those other things are true as we know them

Re: (Score:3)

by GonzoPhysicist ( 1231558 )

I've been reading "The Dawn of Everything" by Graeber and Wengrow and it's basically a long list of things we thought we knew about prehistory and are finding out we were wrong now that we have better tools and fewer biases. It's always worthwhile to make sure the narratives we've made up actually align with hard evidence and alter them if they don't.

Re: (Score:1)

by Anonymous Coward

The article states that this is not a new idea, but that they now have data to help prove it.

Know vs. Suspect (Score:5, Insightful)

by Roger W Moore ( 538166 )

> Maybe DNA tests have confirmed, but we have known this for a while.

There is a difference between knowing something is true and suspecting something is true. This is why we invented science: it let's us test our ideas to see whether the data support or refure them. This is why it is always important to check what you think you know against reality: you don't know something until you have the data to support it and there is always a chance that you may learn something new and surprising.

If it werent for sheep (Score:3, Insightful)

by Slashythenkilly ( 7027842 )

We wouldnt have scottish jokes

Re: (Score:1)

by Valgrus Thunderaxe ( 8769977 )

That's a bunch of crap.

Re: (Score:2)

by shilly ( 142940 )

Um. The cliche has always been about the Welsh, not the Scottish

Re: If it werent for sheep (Score:2)

by drainbramage ( 588291 )

Logic quiz?

A man is driving through Montana.

On the side of the road there is a sheep stuck in a fence.

What time is it?

It's Mountain Time!

Re: (Score:2)

by Mal-2 ( 675116 )

Serves the sheep right for trying to eat my dental floss bushes.

OMG logic people (Score:2)

by _dj6_ ( 8250908 )

Saying this happened "when pastoralist communities from the Steppe region migrated into Europe with large herds" means that that's when they notice it in the DNA of European fossilized remains, NOT when it started in the Steppe region!!!

Good Lord...

Next researchers will study offspring of survivors (Score:2)

by drnb ( 2434720 )

The researchers now plan to study the offspring of survivors to see if they differ from the general population in some way.

live stock (Score:2)

by White Yeti ( 927387 )

This is why we should outlaw [1]bat [nature.com] ranches.

[1] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-020-0394-z

Re: (Score:2)

by dsgrntlxmply ( 610492 )

The prevalence of bats around Texas state capital Austin, might explain the battiness of the Texas legislature. I miss Molly Ivins.

Re: (Score:2)

by jfdavis668 ( 1414919 )

PETA would support that.

Nonsense (Score:2)

by abulafia ( 7826 )

Everyone knows that's disinformation to hide how deeply rooted in history opposition to vaccines really is.

Re: (Score:2)

by PPH ( 736903 )

Perhaps. The Latin adjective vaccinus means "of or from the cow".

Exposure to cows (cowpox) conveyed immunity from the related smallpox virus to humans.

Fleas (Score:2)

by stabiesoft ( 733417 )

I thought the plague was from fleas on rats. I don't think man has ever "raised" rats.

Re: (Score:3)

by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

The Nature article is okay, although the title could be better. The Slashdot summary is crap. The Nature subtitle is "When hunter-gatherers began living close to animals, the pathogens that cause the plague and leprosy got closer too."

Zoonotic infection didn't start with animal herding. Herpes simplex type 2 likely jumped to our ancestors from chimps more than a million years ago. Zoonotic infection became much more common, i.e. "the pathogens got closer" with herding.

Plague might or might not be due to her

Can't be right (Score:1)

by smooth wombat ( 796938 )

Everyone knows covid came from a lab and didn't jump from an animal in a wet market to humans.

Who are they trying to fool? /s

Sad (Score:2)

by devslash0 ( 4203435 )

What's sad is that someone had to spend a considerable amount of money and time to determine the obvious fact that viruses and bacterias don't discriminate against their hosts.

Increased Electricity Consumption Blamed on Linux

WASHINGTON, D.C. -- The US Department of Energy claims Linux is partially
responsible for the increased demand for electricity during the past year.
Electricity use was up 2.5% from January to September of 1998 compared with
the same period in 1997. "While some of the increase can be attributed to
higher temperatures over the summer," one Department bureaucrat explained,
"Linux is certainly a contributor to the increased demand for power."

When asked for clarification, the bureaucrat responded, "In the past, most
PCs have been turned off when not in use. Linux users, on the other hand,
usually don't turn off their computers. They leave them on, hoping to
increase their uptime to impress their friends. And since Linux rarely
crashes the entire system, those computers stay on for weeks, months, even
years at a time. With Linux use continuing to grow, we expect demand for
electricity to increase steadily over the next several years."

In response to the news, several utility companies have announced plans to
give away free Linux CDs to paying customers who request them. One anonymous
executive said, "The more people who use Linux, the more power they consume.
The more electricity they use, the more money we make. It's a win-win
combination." Yesterday Linus Torvalds was nominated as a candidate for the
Assocation of American Utility Companies Person of the Year.