Qualcomm is determined to cut a slice out of Intel's PC pie with latest Snapdragon chips
- Reference: 1767632473
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2026/01/05/qualcomm_launches_snapdragon_x2_plus/
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Available in two SKUs – a 10-core model and a 6-core alternative – the Snapdragon X2 Plus boasts a maximum 4 GHz clock speed, support for high-speed LPDDR5x memory, and an NPU that achieves up to 80 TOPS (trillion operations per second) for local AI. Qualcomm claims that the new chips, based on a 3nm process, will provide multi-day battery life in laptops due to their improved power efficiency, requiring 43 percent less power than their immediate predecessors.
The perf improvements come as a result of the more effective cores built into the main CPU. Qualcomm claims that its third-gen Oryon CPU cores are up to 35 percent faster at single-core tasks than the prior-gen Snapdragon X processors and 17 percent faster on multi-core tasks. Its Adreno GPU is 39 percent quicker at GPU tasks, and its Hexagon NPU is 78 percent more performant than those in the original Snapdragon X Plus line.
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In fact, in its own test of Geekbench 6.5 multi-core, Qualcomm claims that the X2 Plus 10-core chip is 52 percent more performant than Intel’s current-generation processors at around 25 watts of platform power. No word on how it will stack up to Intel’s upcoming Panther Lake CPUs, though.
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Qually’s marketing team has really outdone themselves with this chart, which is clearly intended to make the X2 Plus look impressive. To our eyes, the line showing the 3.1x uplift in relative performance over the Core Ultra 7 265U is nearly the same size as the 52 percent uplift over Intel’s 265V. Not sure why they felt the need to present the figures this way, since they actually look quite good.
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Geekbench 6.5 and Snapdragon X2 Plus vs competitors - Click to enlarge
That said, we do know that Qualcomm’s prior-gen Snapdragon X chips have offered some seriously low-power experiences. For example, when Tom’s Hardware tested [5]Lenovo’s ThinkPad T14s with a Snapdragon X Elite chip inside, the laptop lasted through a whopping 21 hours of continuous web surfing, video playback, and 3D animation at 150 nits of brightness.
The Snapdragon X2 Plus chips follow closely on the heels of Qualcomm’s higher-end and more expensive [6]Snapdragon X2 Elite chips , which were announced this past fall. Those processors are available in three SKUs, which range from 12 to 18 cores and carry a boost frequency up to 5 GHz, along with up to a 1.85 GHz GPU, and a generous amount of cache. The memory bandwidth on the highest end SKU, the X2 Elite Extreme, is higher, with a maximum speed of 228 GB/s versus 152 GB/s for the other two X2 Elite SKUs and the X2 Pluses. This could help with some local AI workloads where memory speed is critical.
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Qualcomm Snapdragon X2 Elite laptops - Click to enlarge
All of the Snapdragon X2 processors have the same 80 TOPS NPU, however. That means that any PC with a Snapdragon X2 chip will qualify as a Microsoft Copilot+ PC, and will get access to a handful of exclusive local Windows AI features including Microsoft’s controversial Recall app and Windows Studio Effects, which does background blurring, auto framing, and other special effects using the NPU.
X2 Plus
X2 Plus
X2 Elite Extreme
X2 Elite
X2 Elite
Cores
10
6
18
18
12
Cache
34 MB
22 MB
53 MB
53 MB
34 MB
Max Clock
4 GHz
4 GHz
5 GHz
4.7 GHz
4.7 GHz
GPU
1.7 GHz
0.9 GHz
1.85 GHz
1.7 GHz
1.7 GHz
Memory Speed
152 GB/s
152 GB/s
228 GB/s
152 GB/s
152 GB/s
Qualcomm has worked with a number of app publishers to build Snapdragon X hardware support into their AI-enhanced products. For example, reps showed us how Topaz Photo does picture enhancement tasks such as denoising and upscaling using a combination of the chip's NPU and GPU. They also showed a demo of a Nexa AI local LLM that uses the NPU to query data from folders on your local drive. As an example, a rep asked the software to find a GitHub password from a file on the laptop. We really hope Qualcomm doesn’t actually store passwords in plain text.
While Qualcomm has not disclosed pricing for systems based on the Snapdragon X2 Plus or Snapdragon X2 Elite chips – that will be determined by the OEMs that use them – we can guesstimate that those based on the X2 Plus will likely be just a little bit cheaper than configurations with the X2 Elite. That being said, right now, neither X2 chip is out and the price difference between last-gen X Plus and X Elite chips seems to be minimal – in fact, in some cases, systems with the better chip are cheaper.
As of this writing, Microsoft is selling the Surface Pro (13-inch) with Snapdragon X Plus for $1,099, but the one with Snapdragon X Elite [8]starts at $999 . Lenovo.com actually [9]charges $173 more to have a Snapdragon X Plus chip on a ThinkPad T14s than it does for an X Elite chip with more cores and higher clocks. Perhaps Microsoft and Lenovo are just cleaning out inventory, as we would expect the price differential to favor the lesser chip by at least $100 when the new models come out.
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Qualcomm has big ambitions for the entire Snapdragon X series and the software ecosystem that works with Windows on Arm. Since the original Snapdragon X laptops came out in 2024, there’s been a surge in apps that run natively under Snapdragon, and most others run under emulation. Even though Snapdragon laptops are not sold as gaming machines, you can [11]play a number of games on them, including Minecraft, Roblox, Fallout and GTA V.
At Computex in June 2024, Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon [12]claimed that Arm-powered laptops would account for 50 percent of the Windows PC market within five years. (Qualcomm is currently the only Arm-powered Windows laptop CPU maker.) Five years haven’t passed yet, but enterprises are not impressed so far, if sales numbers are any indication.
According to analyst firm IDC, 153 million commercial PCs were sold worldwide between Q4 of 2024 and Q3 of 2025, but only a million of those, or 0.65 percent, were powered by Qualcomm chips.
[13]Qualcomm takes RISC on Arm alternative with Ventana acquisition
[14]Makers slam Qualcomm for tightening the clamps on Arduino
[15]Qualcomm working on datacenter CPU and in 'advanced discussions' with hyperscaler
[16]Qualcomm bets on inferencing in the cloud, which Arm says can't run it all it forever
“There's a reluctance to change from the Enterprise side of things to going to Arm-based,” IDC analyst Jean Philippe Bouchard told The Register in an interview. “Everyone is kind of geared towards x86.”
However, Bouchard pointed out that Qualcomm may see more business come its way both as a result of its long battery life and some helpful security features. Snapdragon X2 Elite chips will have [17]Snapdragon Guardian , which allows IT departments to manage remote devices even if they are powered off and unbootable, using 5G or Wi-Fi 7 connectivity.
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“Tough to say what the future holds,” Bouchard said. “But they're doing everything that they need to do right in terms of performance and in terms of future.” ®
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[4] https://regmedia.co.uk/2025/12/31/qualcomm-geekbench.jpg
[5] https://www.tomshardware.com/laptops/ultrabooks-ultraportables/lenovo-thinkpad-t14s-gen-6-snapdragon-review
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/25/qualcomm_details_x2_elite/
[7] https://regmedia.co.uk/2025/12/31/qualcomm-x-elite.jpg
[8] https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/store/configure/surface-pro-13-inch/8n9t09p96cmj
[9] https://www.lenovo.com/us/en/configurator/cto/index.html?bundleId=21N1CTO1WWUS1
[10] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/systems&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44aVxCj9Vzn-LdNQvyUi_OAQAAAw4&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[11] https://windowsonarm.org/?category=d8b46c04-2c3a-4fb0-9e8b-cb126c3ea8ca
[12] https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/qualcomm-ceo-says-arm-taking-50-of-the-windows-pc-market-in-five-years-is-realistic-some-oems-already-expect-snapdragon-chips-to-be-60-of-their-sales-within-three-years?utm_source=twitter.com&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2025/12/10/qualcomm_riscv_arm_ventana/
[14] https://www.theregister.com/2025/11/21/adafruit_makers_unhappy_with_arduino/
[15] https://www.theregister.com/2025/07/31/qualcomm_q3_samsung_q2_205/
[16] https://www.theregister.com/2025/11/06/qualcomm_24_arm_q2_results/
[17] https://www.qualcomm.com/news/onq/2025/09/snapdragon-guardian-technology-pc-security
[18] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/systems&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33aVxCj9Vzn-LdNQvyUi_OAQAAAw4&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[19] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
Is the native tool availability and x86 emulation better yet?
This is a briefing I wrote in December 2024 to the internal team:
Microsoft have released ARM installation Media: SnapDragon processors are supported out of the box, others may need drivers injected – realistically, you’ll only see Snapdragons in the wild for now, like the current Dell ARM Range.
Again, just to re-state the point: Currently, Windows 11 ARM is Mostly compatible with the normal x64 software, but it’s done via emulation, which will make a big battery/performance difference, and certain software (Mainly low level tools like Antivirus and DRM) will not run:
[1]https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/14/qualcomm_pc_strategy!
ARM Laptops are clearly the future of the Ultralight category, with their all day battery life and AI task performance, but they’re still a little bleeding edge, and you’ll get odd issues with some software on them until everything catches up – I’d be a little hesitant to recommend them to users currently, unless lightweight and battery performance trumps all else, including software compatibility.
We had to return three ARM computers this year because of software compatibility; There was nothing wrong with the performance of the existing chips, and the battery life is amazing, but until there's more native Windows ARM or universal binaries for low level tools (Slowly getting better), and reduced performance overhead for x86-64 emulation (Unknown), there's enough little gotchas to put off business purchasing.
[1] https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/14/qualcomm_pc_strategy
Slow adoption?
A lot of that had to be the fault of [drumroll] Microsoft.
Their half arsed move of Windows on Arm shows no sign of changing. So many business critical apps are simply not available for WoA. The lack of enthusiasm from MS and the H/W vendors has been clear right from the day that Apple released their M1 MacBooks 5 years ago. They built their apps that would work OOTB on both Intel and Arm plus on the fly conversions. Where are the same tools etc for WoA?
If they are there, then they are well hidden.
Apple has 5 years of ARM on the desktop behind it. It is a pity that the WinTel sector has failed miserably to pick up the challenge to build similar systems with ARM CPU's.
My M1 MBP has cooling fans but I don't think that I've ever heard them. OTOH my i7 MBP sounds like a train by comparison.
Re: Slow adoption?
It kind of exists in “Prism”, but it only emulates certain apps. Others simply cannot and will not run.
For example, most disk / system backup & restore software will not work.
0.65% is … rough
Native apps will be ported more slowly the longer the market share is so weak. Qualcomm really should’ve made these much cheaper. People will gloss over flaws if the product didn’t cost this damn much.
I also hate how hidden and coy they are about compatibility. Did you know the entirety of Snapdragon X1 product line cannot run Windows Night Light on an external display?
I didn’t even know that feature required a compatibility matrix. It’s such an ancient, minor feature that has nothing to do with Arm the ISA, but Qualcomm never implemented it.
Pricing?
You could sell the processor for a quid.
Makes fuck all difference when memory, storage and GPU prices have (or will soon), gone through the roof.
AI, the gift that keeps on taking.
Qualcomm need to pull their finger out and put some of their devs on the task of getting Linux to run properly on these Snapdragon chips. The hardware might be good, but its hampered by the only OS being Windows 11 which Microsoft seem to half heartedly supporting on ARM, plus the numerous other issue with Windows 11 in general as an OS.
Software compatibility?
The performance numbers and battery life look fantastic, but how well does business software run on these processors? I don't care about AI crapola, but I do care about the stability and performance of the MS Office Suite, particularly Teams (yes, yes, I know) as well as critical things like enterprise VPN software, Web browsers, etc. If compatibility is good, I would gladly trade my Dell, with its absolutely woeful battery life, for a Snapdragon device. Of course, corporate IT will be the ones who really need convincing since they won't want to deal with weird snowflake devices in the laptop fleet.