BT promises 5G Standalone for 99% of the UK by 2030
- Reference: 1759404291
- News link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2025/10/02/bt_5g_standalone_2030/
- Source link:
The former state-owned telecoms monopoly reckons it can reach 99 percent of the population with 5G SA network coverage years ahead of rivals, and is rolling out the tech to make it happen.
Building out 5G SA means upgrading the infrastructure to offer a better quality of service, rather than bolting 5G radios onto existing 4G networks as UK mobile operators previously did in order to get the new standard up and running.
[1]
This is one of the reasons why the user experience of Britain's mobile networks has been ranked [2]among the worst in Europe .
[3]
[4]
BT, or rather its mobile subsidiary, EE, says it aims to achieve its coverage goal by rolling out new gear including Ericsson AIR 3284 5G triple-band FDD massive MIMO radios at base stations, plus an expanding deployment of over 1,500 outdoor small cells around the nation to boost coverage.
The benefits of all this, we're told, are going to be so great that the telco wants everyone to stop calling its cell network 5G and refer to it as something else instead.
[5]
"To make the benefits of this technology clearer for customers, we'll use the term 5G+ rather than the technical industry shorthand 5G SA or 5G Standalone. It's the same game-changing network, but in language that's simple and relatable," claims Howard Watson, chief security and networks officer at BT Group.
Extending 5G SA coverage to all populated areas of the country by 2030 was actually a goal [6]set by the previous UK government , but it was unwilling to stump up cash to help fund necessary network upgrades and instead talked of "a range of measures" to support commercial investment.
Fiber network biz CityFibre claims its rate of customer connections is close to doubling every quarter, with 108,000 connected in Q3 2025 compared with 58,000 in Q2.
The alternative network provider says it now has around 730,000 customers, and is picking up additional internet service providers (ISP) such as Sky, which started offering services via CityFibre in July.
CityFibre began selling a [7]5.5 Gbps wholesale package to ISPs in June, claiming it is more than three times as fast as its chief fixed-line rival, BT Openreach.
At the same time, another Brit telco, Virgin Media O2 (VMO2), is also rolling out massive MIMO support, this time using Nokia kit at what it refers to as a first-of-its-kind mobile Giga Site at Paddington in London.
[8]Bharti big shots storm BT boardroom after £3.6B raid
[9]BT chief says AI could deliver more job cuts, hints at Openreach sell-off
[10]BT won't budge over pay hike for manager grade employees
[11]BT managers' union mulls options after 'derisory or non-existent' pay rise
The "Giga Site" combines low, mid, and high-band spectrum with Nokia's latest dual-band massive MIMO technology, which employs a large number of antennas to improve performance by boosting capacity, spectral efficiency, data rates, and coverage.
This deployment can deliver more than 10 Gbps of throughput, according to VMO2, which says it plans to roll out a thousand of these new sites nationwide throughout next year.
Also key to the operation of the site is newly acquired spectrum from Vodafone UK, which VMO2 acquired as part of the deal to enable the merger of Vodafone and Three to go ahead.
[12]
The latter merger was [13]completed in June , making the imaginatively named [14]VodafoneThree into an operation able to compete against the two giants, BT/EE and VMO2. Now, just months later, those rivals are both announcing major upgrades of their networks, which we're sure is just a coincidence. ®
Get our [15]Tech Resources
[1] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2aN6hmoZQk6iRcUzdhmcIxwAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0
[2] https://www.theregister.com/2025/07/08/britains_5g_experience_among_the/
[3] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44aN6hmoZQk6iRcUzdhmcIxwAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[4] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33aN6hmoZQk6iRcUzdhmcIxwAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44aN6hmoZQk6iRcUzdhmcIxwAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[6] https://www.theregister.com/2023/04/12/uk_standalone_5g_2023/
[7] https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/04/cityfibre_55_gbps/
[8] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/15/bharti_big_shots_storm_bt/
[9] https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/16/bt_chief_says_ai_could_cut_more_staff/
[10] https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/09/bt_union_pay_dispute/
[11] https://www.theregister.com/2025/05/23/bt_fy25_results_union_pay/
[12] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/networks&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33aN6hmoZQk6iRcUzdhmcIxwAAABE&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0
[13] https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/02/vodafone_three_complete_merger/
[14] https://www.vodafonethree.com/
[15] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/
I don't understand what this means. I can be in the centre of London with 5 bars of 5G and yet still need minutes to open a Google map of my location because there's not enough bandwidth. There's a huge difference between having a good 5G signal and having enough bandwidth to make use of it.
So does the article mean that BT is offering to have more 5G but the same bandwidth so a similar service as today or will this standalone service add extra data?
Depends whether the bottleneck is in the 5G air interface or the 4G back end.
AFAICS we're supposed to take the meaning that the standalone bit means it's free from any 4G stuff. Whether that means that in practice the backhaul doesn't get to share bandwidth somewhere - well, we'll just have to wait and see, won't we?
Grumpy old git
I don't want 5G. I want 4G/LTE, or even 2.5G, /inside/ the bloody supermarkets.
Re: Grumpy old git
Just be grateful there's somewhere you can escape from it. After all, when you come back home with the wrong thing you can always use the excuse that you tried to ring to check but didn't have a signal.
It's the same game-changing network, but in language that's simple and relatable
Fuck off fuck off fuck off fuck off
I don't believe it
Curious to see how well this article will age.
I simply don't believe this metric at all.
More than happy for history to prove me wrong.
Previous form:
R100 in Scotland - originally due to have completed by end 2021 - now planned to be done by March 2028 (some delays caused by a challenged procurement process for one of the three region lots), with public funding increasing from £600m to some £640m for 'enhanced coverage'.
In short, I am not holding my breath...
100% of population
And we'll measure it by phoning people to check that they have coverage.
Obviously anyone going straight to voicemail has turned their phone off.
But double++ would be doublegooder
When it was 3G I usually had 3 bars of signal
On 4G it was 2 bars of 3G
On my 5G phone I’m just surviving with 1 bar of 3G
Looking forward to this glorious leap into ZeroG
Not in my village
There are 4G cell sites relatively close but the terrain means we don't get service in the house, even on the 700-800Mhz band. Even if they put a cell in the village centre it wouldn't cover some outlying parts, again because of terrain, so the numbers won't add up for any of the networks to put a small cell here. WiFi calling is a poor substitute for the 3G femtocell we had in the house for years.
VMO2? No Thank You.
" At the same time, another Brit telco, Virgin Media O2 (VMO2), is also rolling out massive MIMO support "
Since O2 merged with VM, their support function has disappeared down the toilet. A shame, because it was genuinely quite good 10 years ago...
So they can rollout whatever they like now - They'll never drag me back.
grumble mutter grumble...
We cheated with the name
Last time we did an update we stuck with half-measures, but promised you full service. Now we are rolling out the proper service we can't use the proper name, because we already lied about that one. So we'll use an even better name for an even better service, which is really only the service you thought you were getting last time, but it's better, so we'll charge more.
Good luck with that
There are 5G deadzones in the town centre where I live. Presumably they'll be part of the 1%.
(Pint because one of them is outside the pub.)