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Linux's love-to-hate projects drop fresh versions: systemd 258 and GNOME 49

(2025/09/23)


There are fresh new releases of two of the more controversial and divisive projects in the Linux world for everyone to argue about… and then adopt anyway.

The one that's right here with us now is [1]systemd version 258 . Back in July, when the first release candidate appeared, we [2]published a deep dive into the new version and its many changes.

The reason that we took a longer look at this version in its release candidate stage was that it's a big release with a lot of changes. That's presumably also why it arrived late. So, it looks like it was too late for this spooky season's big betas. It's not mentioned in the release notes [3]for Ubuntu 25.10 , and there's no mention of systemd in the [4]Fedora 43 Change Set either.

[5]

Its delayed arrival may have knock-on effects, but it's too soon to tell. It's possible that systemd version 258 will still be current by March or April next year, in which case it will be the init system in Fedora 44, and also in Ubuntu 26.04… which is an LTS release, and so will also be the basis of Linux Mint, Linux Lite, and other downstream distros. Or, perhaps, after this big release, [6]Agent P and his collaborators may scale back their ambitions for a while, hasten the version 259 release cycle, and so the next version will be out in time for inclusion in the April 2026 distro releases. If that's the case, then the only penitents who receive Herr Poettering's 258th benediction will be the users of rolling-release distros such as Arch and openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Benvenuti a Brescia

The other new release that's just fallen from the tree is [7]GNOME 49 , codenamed "Brescia" after the venue for [8]this year's GUADEC conference .

We mentioned some of the changes in Brescia when we reported on [9]Ubuntu 25.10's feature freeze . To recap, several established GNOME accessories are being retired. They're being replaced with newer apps, designed around the new Gtk4 "building blocks" we [10]discussed looking at the latest Linux Mint . Typically, being designed around Gtk4 means simpler, more phone-like user interfaces. Say goodbye to the Totem video player, Evince document viewer, and Devhelp manual browser. In their places, welcome Showtime, Papers, and Manuals. There's a new terminal emulator called [11]Ptyxis , which replaces GNOME Console – itself quite new, [12]debuting with GNOME 42 .

[13]You can now test drive Fedora 43 and Ubuntu 25.10

[14]How and why Linux has thrived after three decades in Kernelland

[15]Key KDE developer Jonathan Riddell quits

[16]Linux Mint picks up the pace with LMDE 7 and Wayland-ready Cinnamon

GNOME Calendar has been extensively reworked to improve its keyboard controls and hence its accessibility, which is one of the best reasons we can think of to violate [17]Joel Spolsky's advice from way back in 2000. There are also improvements to GNOME Maps, the GNOME Software app store, the GNOME Remote Desktop client, and GNOME Web – AKA the Epiphany web browser, one of the few Webkit-based browsers on Linux.

There are further enhancements to GNOME's handling of high dynamic range (HDR) displays, including colorful new wallpapers to show off the broader range of colors. These use 16 bits per channel. Those old enough to own reading glasses will remember when 24-bit color (eight bits each for red, green, and blue) was said to exceed human visual abilities. Well, now GNOME has 48-bit wallpapers.

[18]

Two new apps join the [19]GNOME Circle collection of official accessories: an implementation of [20]Mahjongg solitaire and a dictionary app called [21]Wordbook . Several new controls have been added to GNOME's lock screen, such as for media playback, and shutdown and restart options. The "Do not disturb" control has been moved to the Quick Settings panel.

The October releases of both Canonical's and Red Hat's distros are [22]now in beta test , and both Ubuntu 25.10 and Fedora 43 will feature the new GNOME – although, as the BBC might put it, other desktop environments are also available. ®

Get our [23]Tech Resources



[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/releases/tag/v258

[2] https://www.theregister.com/2025/07/25/systemd_258_first_rc_here/

[3] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/11/ubuntu_2510/

[4] https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/43/ChangeSet

[5] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/oses&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2aNLEFjC2uWpOFvKkK1gCYwAAAAU&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0

[6] https://www.theregister.com/2022/07/07/lennart_poettering_red_hat_microsoft/

[7] https://release.gnome.org/49/

[8] https://events.gnome.org/event/259/

[9] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/11/ubuntu_2510/

[10] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/16/two_more_linux_mint_releases

[11] https://gitlab.gnome.org/chergert/ptyxis

[12] https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/16/gnome_42_rc/

[13] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/22/fedora_ubuntu_betas/

[14] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/18/three_decades_in_of_linux/

[15] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/16/key_kde_dev_quits/

[16] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/16/two_more_linux_mint_releases/

[17] https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2000/04/06/things-you-should-never-do-part-i/

[18] https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_software/oses&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44aNLEFjC2uWpOFvKkK1gCYwAAAAU&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0

[19] https://circle.gnome.org/

[20] https://apps.gnome.org/en-GB/Mahjongg/

[21] https://apps.gnome.org/en-GB/Wordbook/

[22] https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/22/fedora_ubuntu_betas/

[23] https://whitepapers.theregister.com/



Gnome still playing catchup

VoiceOfTruth

>> an implementation of Mahjongg solitaire

OS/2 Warp 4 had Mahjongg.

This is something which annoys me about all these new releases of Linux desktops. They are still catching up with features which were released decades ago, yet are trumpeted as being somehow noteworthy. What did we have a while back? A new Gnome text editor. Well I'd better get rid of my Mac and start using Linux all because of that. Where are the big movers and shakers on the Linux desktop? And I don't mean copying features from the latest version of macOS...

Re: Gnome still playing catchup

m4r35n357

Well those useless wasters have given us "improved" implementations of ther stupid basic desktop programs with every fucking version of Gnome. Past caring here.

Liam Proven

> Where are the big movers and shakers on the Linux desktop?

I have no direct comment to make. (And that includes no specific disagreement. Read into that what you will.)

But I invite you to consider two things.

* systemd, as far as I can tell, is largely sponsored by Red Hat

* GNOME was started by Red Hat because it wouldn't touch KDE due to Qt; still seems to me mostly RH people today, AFAICT.

* Conway's Law is real – https://martinfowler.com/bliki/ConwaysLaw.html

* Red Hat is _huge_ compared to any and all other companies in the Linux distro world.

I add those bullet points together, and I get 5. How about you?

Liam Proven

> two things.

Whoops. Bugger. Oh well. It grew in the telling, what can I tell you?

gv

Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition...

Ded Rat

ChrisElvidge

And Ded Rat is owned by IBM

Not coming here

Will Godfrey

As it happens, neither of those monstrosities have ever come anywhere near my computers - and never will.

Steve Graham

I don't have a "desktop environment". Just openbox and a pick'n'mix array of applications. Up until I read this article, I had Evince as the default application for PDF files. I thought its text rendering looked better than other ones I tried originally. But if it's being retired I'll use something else. I've just installed Atril from the Mate desktop. Looks fine.

Systemd

Bon-the-One

I've finally gotten so sick of systemd vomiting all over my systems I've jumped ship to Deuvan, FreeBSD and NetBSD (all great in different roles).

It has been an utter joy to get back to what I used to love about Linux, which for me is freedom to properly play with an os again. Figuring out how stuff works and why.

It's been a total breath of fresh air after the slow inexorable decline of Linux, imho. Linux is learning a long warned lesson. Power corrupts....

"So, will the Andover party have a cash bar?"
"No, there's free beer."
"Uh-oh, Stallman's gonna be pissed..."
-- overheard at the Bazaar, 1999